hw/timer/xilinx_timer: Make device endianness configurable

Replace the DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN MemoryRegionOps by a pair of
DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN / DEVICE_BIG_ENDIAN.

Add the "endianness" property to select the device endianness.
This property is unspecified by default, and machines need to
set it explicitly.

Set the proper endianness for each machine using the device.

Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250213122217.62654-5-philmd@linaro.org>

hw/microblaze/petalogix_ml605_mmu.c

@@ -129,6 +129,7 @@ petalogix_ml605_init(MachineState *machine)
 
     /* 2 timers at irq 2 @ 100 Mhz.  */
     dev = qdev_new("xlnx.xps-timer");
+    qdev_prop_set_enum(dev, "endianness", endianness);
     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "one-timer-only", 0);
     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "clock-frequency", 100 * 1000000);
     sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);

hw/microblaze/petalogix_s3adsp1800_mmu.c

@@ -116,6 +116,7 @@ petalogix_s3adsp1800_init(MachineState *machine)
 
     /* 2 timers at irq 2 @ 62 Mhz.  */
     dev = qdev_new("xlnx.xps-timer");
+    qdev_prop_set_enum(dev, "endianness", endianness);
     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "one-timer-only", 0);
     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "clock-frequency", 62 * 1000000);
     sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);

hw/ppc/virtex_ml507.c

@@ -231,6 +231,7 @@ static void virtex_init(MachineState *machine)
 
     /* 2 timers at irq 2 @ 62 Mhz.  */
     dev = qdev_new("xlnx.xps-timer");
+    qdev_prop_set_enum(dev, "endianness", ENDIAN_MODE_BIG);
     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "one-timer-only", 0);
     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "clock-frequency", 62 * 1000000);
     sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);

hw/riscv/microblaze-v-generic.c

@@ -104,6 +104,7 @@ static void mb_v_generic_init(MachineState *machine)
 
     /* 2 timers at irq 0 @ 100 Mhz.  */
     dev = qdev_new("xlnx.xps-timer");
+    qdev_prop_set_enum(dev, "endianness", ENDIAN_MODE_LITTLE);
     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "one-timer-only", 0);
     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "clock-frequency", 100000000);
     sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
@@ -112,6 +113,7 @@ static void mb_v_generic_init(MachineState *machine)
 
     /* 2 timers at irq 3 @ 100 Mhz.  */
     dev = qdev_new("xlnx.xps-timer");
+    qdev_prop_set_enum(dev, "endianness", ENDIAN_MODE_LITTLE);
     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "one-timer-only", 0);
     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "clock-frequency", 100000000);
     sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);

hw/timer/xilinx_timer.c

@@ -3,6 +3,9 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Edgar E. Iglesias.
  *
+ * DS573: https://docs.amd.com/v/u/en-US/xps_timer
+ * LogiCORE IP XPS Timer/Counter (v1.02a)
+ *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
@@ -23,10 +26,12 @@
  */
 
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
 #include "hw/irq.h"
 #include "hw/ptimer.h"
 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
+#include "hw/qdev-properties-system.h"
 #include "qemu/log.h"
 #include "qemu/module.h"
 #include "qom/object.h"
@@ -69,6 +74,7 @@ struct XpsTimerState
 {
     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
 
+    EndianMode model_endianness;
     MemoryRegion mmio;
     qemu_irq irq;
     uint8_t one_timer_only;
@@ -189,18 +195,21 @@ timer_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
     timer_update_irq(t);
 }
 
-static const MemoryRegionOps timer_ops = {
-    .read = timer_read,
-    .write = timer_write,
-    .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
-    .impl = {
-        .min_access_size = 4,
-        .max_access_size = 4,
+static const MemoryRegionOps timer_ops[2] = {
+    [0 ... 1] = {
+        .read = timer_read,
+        .write = timer_write,
+        .impl = {
+            .min_access_size = 4,
+            .max_access_size = 4,
+        },
+        .valid = {
+            .min_access_size = 4,
+            .max_access_size = 4,
+        },
     },
-    .valid = {
-        .min_access_size = 4,
-        .max_access_size = 4
-    }
+    [0].endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
+    [1].endianness = DEVICE_BIG_ENDIAN,
 };
 
 static void timer_hit(void *opaque)
@@ -220,6 +229,12 @@ static void xilinx_timer_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
     XpsTimerState *t = XILINX_TIMER(dev);
     unsigned int i;
 
+    if (t->model_endianness == ENDIAN_MODE_UNSPECIFIED) {
+        error_setg(errp, TYPE_XILINX_TIMER " property 'endianness'"
+                         " must be set to 'big' or 'little'");
+        return;
+    }
+
     /* Init all the ptimers.  */
     t->timers = g_malloc0(sizeof t->timers[0] * num_timers(t));
     for (i = 0; i < num_timers(t); i++) {
@@ -233,8 +248,9 @@ static void xilinx_timer_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
         ptimer_transaction_commit(xt->ptimer);
     }
 
-    memory_region_init_io(&t->mmio, OBJECT(t), &timer_ops, t, "xlnx.xps-timer",
-                          R_MAX * 4 * num_timers(t));
+    memory_region_init_io(&t->mmio, OBJECT(t),
+                          &timer_ops[t->model_endianness == ENDIAN_MODE_BIG],
+                          t, "xlnx.xps-timer", R_MAX * 4 * num_timers(t));
     sysbus_init_mmio(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &t->mmio);
 }
 
@@ -247,6 +263,7 @@ static void xilinx_timer_init(Object *obj)
 }
 
 static const Property xilinx_timer_properties[] = {
+    DEFINE_PROP_ENDIAN_NODEFAULT("endianness", XpsTimerState, model_endianness),
     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("clock-frequency", XpsTimerState, freq_hz, 62 * 1000000),
     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("one-timer-only", XpsTimerState, one_timer_only, 0),
 };