target-or32: Add linux user support

Add QEMU OpenRISC linux user support.

Signed-off-by: Jia Liu <proljc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>

configure

@@ -951,6 +951,7 @@ microblaze-linux-user \
 microblazeel-linux-user \
 mips-linux-user \
 mipsel-linux-user \
+or32-linux-user \
 ppc-linux-user \
 ppc64-linux-user \
 ppc64abi32-linux-user \

default-configs/or32-linux-user.mak

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+# Default configuration for or32-linux-user

linux-user/elfload.c

@@ -787,6 +787,47 @@ static void elf_core_copy_regs(target_elf_gregset_t *regs, const CPUMBState *env
 
 #endif /* TARGET_MICROBLAZE */
 
+#ifdef TARGET_OPENRISC
+
+#define ELF_START_MMAP 0x08000000
+
+#define elf_check_arch(x) ((x) == EM_OPENRISC)
+
+#define ELF_ARCH EM_OPENRISC
+#define ELF_CLASS ELFCLASS32
+#define ELF_DATA  ELFDATA2MSB
+
+static inline void init_thread(struct target_pt_regs *regs,
+                               struct image_info *infop)
+{
+    regs->pc = infop->entry;
+    regs->gpr[1] = infop->start_stack;
+}
+
+#define USE_ELF_CORE_DUMP
+#define ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE 8192
+
+/* See linux kernel arch/openrisc/include/asm/elf.h.  */
+#define ELF_NREG 34 /* gprs and pc, sr */
+typedef target_elf_greg_t target_elf_gregset_t[ELF_NREG];
+
+static void elf_core_copy_regs(target_elf_gregset_t *regs,
+                               const CPUOpenRISCState *env)
+{
+    int i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
+        (*regs)[i] = tswapl(env->gpr[i]);
+    }
+
+    (*regs)[32] = tswapl(env->pc);
+    (*regs)[33] = tswapl(env->sr);
+}
+#define ELF_HWCAP 0
+#define ELF_PLATFORM NULL
+
+#endif /* TARGET_OPENRISC */
+
 #ifdef TARGET_SH4
 
 #define ELF_START_MMAP 0x80000000

linux-user/main.c

@@ -2306,6 +2306,93 @@ done_syscall:
 }
 #endif
 
+#ifdef TARGET_OPENRISC
+
+void cpu_loop(CPUOpenRISCState *env)
+{
+    int trapnr, gdbsig;
+
+    for (;;) {
+        trapnr = cpu_exec(env);
+        gdbsig = 0;
+
+        switch (trapnr) {
+        case EXCP_RESET:
+            qemu_log("\nReset request, exit, pc is %#x\n", env->pc);
+            exit(1);
+            break;
+        case EXCP_BUSERR:
+            qemu_log("\nBus error, exit, pc is %#x\n", env->pc);
+            gdbsig = SIGBUS;
+            break;
+        case EXCP_DPF:
+        case EXCP_IPF:
+            cpu_dump_state(env, stderr, fprintf, 0);
+            gdbsig = TARGET_SIGSEGV;
+            break;
+        case EXCP_TICK:
+            qemu_log("\nTick time interrupt pc is %#x\n", env->pc);
+            break;
+        case EXCP_ALIGN:
+            qemu_log("\nAlignment pc is %#x\n", env->pc);
+            gdbsig = SIGBUS;
+            break;
+        case EXCP_ILLEGAL:
+            qemu_log("\nIllegal instructionpc is %#x\n", env->pc);
+            gdbsig = SIGILL;
+            break;
+        case EXCP_INT:
+            qemu_log("\nExternal interruptpc is %#x\n", env->pc);
+            break;
+        case EXCP_DTLBMISS:
+        case EXCP_ITLBMISS:
+            qemu_log("\nTLB miss\n");
+            break;
+        case EXCP_RANGE:
+            qemu_log("\nRange\n");
+            gdbsig = SIGSEGV;
+            break;
+        case EXCP_SYSCALL:
+            env->pc += 4;   /* 0xc00; */
+            env->gpr[11] = do_syscall(env,
+                                      env->gpr[11], /* return value       */
+                                      env->gpr[3],  /* r3 - r7 are params */
+                                      env->gpr[4],
+                                      env->gpr[5],
+                                      env->gpr[6],
+                                      env->gpr[7],
+                                      env->gpr[8], 0, 0);
+            break;
+        case EXCP_FPE:
+            qemu_log("\nFloating point error\n");
+            break;
+        case EXCP_TRAP:
+            qemu_log("\nTrap\n");
+            gdbsig = SIGTRAP;
+            break;
+        case EXCP_NR:
+            qemu_log("\nNR\n");
+            break;
+        default:
+            qemu_log("\nqemu: unhandled CPU exception %#x - aborting\n",
+                     trapnr);
+            cpu_dump_state(env, stderr, fprintf, 0);
+            gdbsig = TARGET_SIGILL;
+            break;
+        }
+        if (gdbsig) {
+            gdb_handlesig(env, gdbsig);
+            if (gdbsig != TARGET_SIGTRAP) {
+                exit(1);
+            }
+        }
+
+        process_pending_signals(env);
+    }
+}
+
+#endif /* TARGET_OPENRISC */
+
 #ifdef TARGET_SH4
 void cpu_loop(CPUSH4State *env)
 {
@@ -3386,6 +3473,8 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv, char **envp)
 #else
         cpu_model = "24Kf";
 #endif
+#elif defined TARGET_OPENRISC
+        cpu_model = "or1200";
 #elif defined(TARGET_PPC)
 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
         cpu_model = "970fx";
@@ -3788,6 +3877,17 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv, char **envp)
             env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_M16;
         }
     }
+#elif defined(TARGET_OPENRISC)
+    {
+        int i;
+
+        for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
+            env->gpr[i] = regs->gpr[i];
+        }
+
+        env->sr = regs->sr;
+        env->pc = regs->pc;
+    }
 #elif defined(TARGET_SH4)
     {
         int i;

linux-user/signal.c

@@ -3629,6 +3629,235 @@ long do_rt_sigreturn(CPUCRISState *env)
     return -TARGET_ENOSYS;
 }
 
+#elif defined(TARGET_OPENRISC)
+
+struct target_sigcontext {
+    struct target_pt_regs regs;
+    abi_ulong oldmask;
+    abi_ulong usp;
+};
+
+struct target_ucontext {
+    abi_ulong tuc_flags;
+    abi_ulong tuc_link;
+    target_stack_t tuc_stack;
+    struct target_sigcontext tuc_mcontext;
+    target_sigset_t tuc_sigmask;   /* mask last for extensibility */
+};
+
+struct target_rt_sigframe {
+    abi_ulong pinfo;
+    uint64_t puc;
+    struct target_siginfo info;
+    struct target_sigcontext sc;
+    struct target_ucontext uc;
+    unsigned char retcode[16];  /* trampoline code */
+};
+
+/* This is the asm-generic/ucontext.h version */
+#if 0
+static int restore_sigcontext(CPUOpenRISCState *regs,
+                              struct target_sigcontext *sc)
+{
+    unsigned int err = 0;
+    unsigned long old_usp;
+
+    /* Alwys make any pending restarted system call return -EINTR */
+    current_thread_info()->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
+
+    /* restore the regs from &sc->regs (same as sc, since regs is first)
+     * (sc is already checked for VERIFY_READ since the sigframe was
+     *  checked in sys_sigreturn previously)
+     */
+
+    if (copy_from_user(regs, &sc, sizeof(struct target_pt_regs))) {
+        goto badframe;
+    }
+
+    /* make sure the U-flag is set so user-mode cannot fool us */
+
+    regs->sr &= ~SR_SM;
+
+    /* restore the old USP as it was before we stacked the sc etc.
+     * (we cannot just pop the sigcontext since we aligned the sp and
+     *  stuff after pushing it)
+     */
+
+    err |= __get_user(old_usp, &sc->usp);
+    phx_signal("old_usp 0x%lx", old_usp);
+
+    __PHX__ REALLY           /* ??? */
+    wrusp(old_usp);
+    regs->gpr[1] = old_usp;
+
+    /* TODO: the other ports use regs->orig_XX to disable syscall checks
+     * after this completes, but we don't use that mechanism. maybe we can
+     * use it now ?
+     */
+
+    return err;
+
+badframe:
+    return 1;
+}
+#endif
+
+/* Set up a signal frame.  */
+
+static int setup_sigcontext(struct target_sigcontext *sc,
+                            CPUOpenRISCState *regs,
+                            unsigned long mask)
+{
+    int err = 0;
+    unsigned long usp = regs->gpr[1];
+
+    /* copy the regs. they are first in sc so we can use sc directly */
+
+    /*err |= copy_to_user(&sc, regs, sizeof(struct target_pt_regs));*/
+
+    /* Set the frametype to CRIS_FRAME_NORMAL for the execution of
+       the signal handler. The frametype will be restored to its previous
+       value in restore_sigcontext. */
+    /*regs->frametype = CRIS_FRAME_NORMAL;*/
+
+    /* then some other stuff */
+    err |= __put_user(mask, &sc->oldmask);
+    err |= __put_user(usp, &sc->usp); return err;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long align_sigframe(unsigned long sp)
+{
+    unsigned long i;
+    i = sp & ~3UL;
+    return i;
+}
+
+static inline abi_ulong get_sigframe(struct target_sigaction *ka,
+                                     CPUOpenRISCState *regs,
+                                     size_t frame_size)
+{
+    unsigned long sp = regs->gpr[1];
+    int onsigstack = on_sig_stack(sp);
+
+    /* redzone */
+    /* This is the X/Open sanctioned signal stack switching.  */
+    if ((ka->sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK) != 0 && !onsigstack) {
+        sp = target_sigaltstack_used.ss_sp + target_sigaltstack_used.ss_size;
+    }
+
+    sp = align_sigframe(sp - frame_size);
+
+    /*
+     * If we are on the alternate signal stack and would overflow it, don't.
+     * Return an always-bogus address instead so we will die with SIGSEGV.
+     */
+
+    if (onsigstack && !likely(on_sig_stack(sp))) {
+        return -1L;
+    }
+
+    return sp;
+}
+
+static void setup_frame(int sig, struct target_sigaction *ka,
+                        target_sigset_t *set, CPUOpenRISCState *env)
+{
+    qemu_log("Not implement.\n");
+}
+
+static void setup_rt_frame(int sig, struct target_sigaction *ka,
+                           target_siginfo_t *info,
+                           target_sigset_t *set, CPUOpenRISCState *env)
+{
+    int err = 0;
+    abi_ulong frame_addr;
+    unsigned long return_ip;
+    struct target_rt_sigframe *frame;
+    abi_ulong info_addr, uc_addr;
+
+    frame_addr = get_sigframe(ka, env, sizeof *frame);
+
+    frame_addr = get_sigframe(ka, env, sizeof(*frame));
+    if (!lock_user_struct(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, frame_addr, 0)) {
+        goto give_sigsegv;
+    }
+
+    info_addr = frame_addr + offsetof(struct target_rt_sigframe, info);
+    err |= __put_user(info_addr, &frame->pinfo);
+    uc_addr = frame_addr + offsetof(struct target_rt_sigframe, uc);
+    err |= __put_user(uc_addr, &frame->puc);
+
+    if (ka->sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO) {
+        err |= copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame->info, info);
+    }
+    if (err) {
+        goto give_sigsegv;
+    }
+
+    /*err |= __clear_user(&frame->uc, offsetof(struct ucontext, uc_mcontext));*/
+    err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.tuc_flags);
+    err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.tuc_link);
+    err |= __put_user(target_sigaltstack_used.ss_sp,
+                      &frame->uc.tuc_stack.ss_sp);
+    err |= __put_user(sas_ss_flags(env->gpr[1]), &frame->uc.tuc_stack.ss_flags);
+    err |= __put_user(target_sigaltstack_used.ss_size,
+                      &frame->uc.tuc_stack.ss_size);
+    err |= setup_sigcontext(&frame->sc, env, set->sig[0]);
+
+    /*err |= copy_to_user(frame->uc.tuc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set));*/
+
+    if (err) {
+        goto give_sigsegv;
+    }
+
+    /* trampoline - the desired return ip is the retcode itself */
+    return_ip = (unsigned long)&frame->retcode;
+    /* This is l.ori r11,r0,__NR_sigreturn, l.sys 1 */
+    err |= __put_user(0xa960, (short *)(frame->retcode + 0));
+    err |= __put_user(TARGET_NR_rt_sigreturn, (short *)(frame->retcode + 2));
+    err |= __put_user(0x20000001, (unsigned long *)(frame->retcode + 4));
+    err |= __put_user(0x15000000, (unsigned long *)(frame->retcode + 8));
+
+    if (err) {
+        goto give_sigsegv;
+    }
+
+    /* TODO what is the current->exec_domain stuff and invmap ? */
+
+    /* Set up registers for signal handler */
+    env->pc = (unsigned long)ka->_sa_handler; /* what we enter NOW */
+    env->gpr[9] = (unsigned long)return_ip;     /* what we enter LATER */
+    env->gpr[3] = (unsigned long)sig;           /* arg 1: signo */
+    env->gpr[4] = (unsigned long)&frame->info;  /* arg 2: (siginfo_t*) */
+    env->gpr[5] = (unsigned long)&frame->uc;    /* arg 3: ucontext */
+
+    /* actually move the usp to reflect the stacked frame */
+    env->gpr[1] = (unsigned long)frame;
+
+    return;
+
+give_sigsegv:
+    unlock_user_struct(frame, frame_addr, 1);
+    if (sig == TARGET_SIGSEGV) {
+        ka->_sa_handler = TARGET_SIG_DFL;
+    }
+    force_sig(TARGET_SIGSEGV);
+}
+
+long do_sigreturn(CPUOpenRISCState *env)
+{
+
+    qemu_log("do_sigreturn: not implemented\n");
+    return -TARGET_ENOSYS;
+}
+
+long do_rt_sigreturn(CPUOpenRISCState *env)
+{
+    qemu_log("do_rt_sigreturn: not implemented\n");
+    return -TARGET_ENOSYS;
+}
+/* TARGET_OPENRISC */
+
 #elif defined(TARGET_S390X)
 
 #define __NUM_GPRS 16

linux-user/syscall.c

@@ -7377,7 +7377,7 @@ abi_long do_syscall(void *cpu_env, int num, abi_long arg1,
     case TARGET_NR_sigaltstack:
 #if defined(TARGET_I386) || defined(TARGET_ARM) || defined(TARGET_MIPS) || \
     defined(TARGET_SPARC) || defined(TARGET_PPC) || defined(TARGET_ALPHA) || \
-    defined(TARGET_M68K) || defined(TARGET_S390X)
+    defined(TARGET_M68K) || defined(TARGET_S390X) || defined(TARGET_OPENRISC)
         ret = do_sigaltstack(arg1, arg2, get_sp_from_cpustate((CPUArchState *)cpu_env));
         break;
 #else

linux-user/syscall_defs.h

@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@
 
 #if defined(TARGET_I386) || defined(TARGET_ARM) || defined(TARGET_SH4) \
     || defined(TARGET_M68K) || defined(TARGET_CRIS) || defined(TARGET_UNICORE32) \
-    || defined(TARGET_S390X)
+    || defined(TARGET_S390X) || defined(TARGET_OPENRISC)
 
 #define TARGET_IOC_SIZEBITS	14
 #define TARGET_IOC_DIRBITS	2
@@ -323,7 +323,7 @@ int do_sigaction(int sig, const struct target_sigaction *act,
     || defined(TARGET_PPC) || defined(TARGET_MIPS) || defined(TARGET_SH4) \
     || defined(TARGET_M68K) || defined(TARGET_ALPHA) || defined(TARGET_CRIS) \
     || defined(TARGET_MICROBLAZE) || defined(TARGET_UNICORE32) \
-    || defined(TARGET_S390X)
+    || defined(TARGET_S390X) || defined(TARGET_OPENRISC)
 
 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC)
 #define TARGET_SA_NOCLDSTOP    8u
@@ -344,6 +344,14 @@ int do_sigaction(int sig, const struct target_sigaction *act,
 #if !defined(TARGET_ABI_MIPSN32) && !defined(TARGET_ABI_MIPSN64)
 #define TARGET_SA_RESTORER	0x04000000	/* Only for O32 */
 #endif
+#elif defined(TARGET_OPENRISC)
+#define TARGET_SA_NOCLDSTOP    0x00000001
+#define TARGET_SA_NOCLDWAIT    0x00000002
+#define TARGET_SA_SIGINFO      0x00000004
+#define TARGET_SA_ONSTACK      0x08000000
+#define TARGET_SA_RESTART      0x10000000
+#define TARGET_SA_NODEFER      0x40000000
+#define TARGET_SA_RESETHAND    0x80000000
 #elif defined(TARGET_ALPHA)
 #define TARGET_SA_ONSTACK	0x00000001
 #define TARGET_SA_RESTART	0x00000002
@@ -448,6 +456,7 @@ int do_sigaction(int sig, const struct target_sigaction *act,
 
 #else
 
+/* OpenRISC Using the general signals */
 #define TARGET_SIGHUP		 1
 #define TARGET_SIGINT		 2
 #define TARGET_SIGQUIT		 3
@@ -1086,7 +1095,8 @@ struct target_winsize {
 #endif
 
 #if (defined(TARGET_I386) && defined(TARGET_ABI32)) || defined(TARGET_ARM) \
-    || defined(TARGET_CRIS) || defined(TARGET_UNICORE32)
+    || defined(TARGET_CRIS) || defined(TARGET_UNICORE32) \
+    || defined(TARGET_OPENRISC)
 struct target_stat {
 	unsigned short st_dev;
 	unsigned short __pad1;
@@ -1783,6 +1793,30 @@ struct target_stat {
     abi_long       st_blocks;
     abi_ulong  __unused[3];
 };
+#elif defined(TARGET_OPENRISC)
+struct target_stat {
+    abi_ulong st_dev;
+    abi_ulong st_ino;
+    abi_ulong st_nlink;
+
+    unsigned int st_mode;
+    unsigned int st_uid;
+    unsigned int st_gid;
+    unsigned int __pad0;
+    abi_ulong st_rdev;
+    abi_long st_size;
+    abi_long st_blksize;
+    abi_long st_blocks;    /* Number 512-byte blocks allocated. */
+
+    abi_ulong target_st_atime;
+    abi_ulong target_st_atime_nsec;
+    abi_ulong target_st_mtime;
+    abi_ulong target_st_mtime_nsec;
+    abi_ulong target_st_ctime;
+    abi_ulong target_st_ctime_nsec;
+
+    abi_long __unused[3];
+};
 #else
 #error unsupported CPU
 #endif

target-openrisc/cpu.h

@@ -367,11 +367,13 @@ void openrisc_translate_init(void);
 int cpu_openrisc_handle_mmu_fault(CPUOpenRISCState *env,
                                   target_ulong address,
                                   int rw, int mmu_idx);
+int cpu_openrisc_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo, void *puc);
 
 #define cpu_list cpu_openrisc_list
 #define cpu_exec cpu_openrisc_exec
 #define cpu_gen_code cpu_openrisc_gen_code
 #define cpu_handle_mmu_fault cpu_openrisc_handle_mmu_fault
+#define cpu_signal_handler cpu_openrisc_signal_handler
 
 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 /* hw/openrisc_pic.c */
@@ -404,6 +406,16 @@ static inline CPUOpenRISCState *cpu_init(const char *cpu_model)
     return NULL;
 }
 
+#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
+static inline void cpu_clone_regs(CPUOpenRISCState *env, target_ulong newsp)
+{
+    if (newsp) {
+        env->gpr[1] = newsp;
+    }
+    env->gpr[2] = 0;
+}
+#endif
+
 #include "cpu-all.h"
 
 static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUOpenRISCState *env,