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-#!/usr/bin/env vpython3
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-# Copyright 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
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-# Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
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-# found in the LICENSE file.
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-"""Usage: %prog [options] [<commitref>]*
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-
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-If no <commitref>'s are supplied, it defaults to HEAD.
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-
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-Calculates the generation number for one or more commits in a git repo.
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-
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-Generation number of a commit C with parents P is defined as:
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- generation_number(C, []) = 0
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- generation_number(C, P) = max(map(generation_number, P)) + 1
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-
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-This number can be used to order commits relative to each other, as long as for
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-any pair of the commits, one is an ancestor of the other.
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-
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-Since calculating the generation number of a commit requires walking that
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-commit's entire history, this script caches all calculated data inside the git
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-repo that it operates on in the ref 'refs/number/commits'.
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-"""
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-
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-import binascii
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-import collections
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-import logging
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-import optparse
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-import os
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-import struct
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-import sys
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-import tempfile
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-
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-import git_common as git
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-import subprocess2
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-
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-CHUNK_FMT = '!20sL'
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-CHUNK_SIZE = struct.calcsize(CHUNK_FMT)
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-DIRTY_TREES = collections.defaultdict(int)
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-REF = 'refs/number/commits'
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-AUTHOR_NAME = 'git-number'
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-AUTHOR_EMAIL = 'chrome-infrastructure-team@google.com'
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-
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-# Number of bytes to use for the prefix on our internal number structure.
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-# 0 is slow to deserialize. 2 creates way too much bookkeeping overhead (would
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-# need to reimplement cache data structures to be a bit more sophisticated than
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-# dicts. 1 seems to be just right.
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-PREFIX_LEN = 1
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-
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-# Set this to 'threads' to gather coverage data while testing.
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-POOL_KIND = 'procs'
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-
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-
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-def pathlify(hash_prefix):
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- """Converts a binary object hash prefix into a posix path, one folder per
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- byte.
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-
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- >>> pathlify('\xDE\xAD')
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- 'de/ad'
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- """
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- return '/'.join('%02x' % b for b in hash_prefix)
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-
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-
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-@git.memoize_one(threadsafe=False)
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-def get_number_tree(prefix_bytes):
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- """Returns a dictionary of the git-number registry specified by
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- |prefix_bytes|.
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-
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- This is in the form of {<full binary ref>: <gen num> ...}
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-
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- >>> get_number_tree('\x83\xb4')
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- {'\x83\xb4\xe3\xe4W\xf9J*\x8f/c\x16\xecD\xd1\x04\x8b\xa9qz': 169, ...}
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- """
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- ref = '%s:%s' % (REF, pathlify(prefix_bytes))
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-
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- try:
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- raw = git.run('cat-file', 'blob', ref, autostrip=False, decode=False)
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- return dict(
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- struct.unpack_from(CHUNK_FMT, raw, i * CHUNK_SIZE)
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- for i in range(len(raw) // CHUNK_SIZE))
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- except subprocess2.CalledProcessError:
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- return {}
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-
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-
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-@git.memoize_one(threadsafe=False)
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-def get_num(commit_hash):
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- """Returns the generation number for a commit.
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-
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- Returns None if the generation number for this commit hasn't been calculated
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- yet (see load_generation_numbers()).
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- """
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- return get_number_tree(commit_hash[:PREFIX_LEN]).get(commit_hash)
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-
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-
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-def clear_caches(on_disk=False):
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- """Clears in-process caches for e.g. unit testing."""
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- get_number_tree.clear()
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- get_num.clear()
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- if on_disk:
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- git.run('update-ref', '-d', REF)
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-
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-
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-def intern_number_tree(tree):
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- """Transforms a number tree (in the form returned by |get_number_tree|) into
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- a git blob.
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-
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- Returns the git blob id as hex-encoded string.
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-
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- >>> d = {'\x83\xb4\xe3\xe4W\xf9J*\x8f/c\x16\xecD\xd1\x04\x8b\xa9qz': 169}
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- >>> intern_number_tree(d)
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- 'c552317aa95ca8c3f6aae3357a4be299fbcb25ce'
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- """
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- with tempfile.TemporaryFile() as f:
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- for k, v in sorted(tree.items()):
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- f.write(struct.pack(CHUNK_FMT, k, v))
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- f.seek(0)
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- return git.intern_f(f)
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-
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-
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-def leaf_map_fn(pre_tree):
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- """Converts a prefix and number tree into a git index line."""
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- pre, tree = pre_tree
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- return '100644 blob %s\t%s\0' % (intern_number_tree(tree), pathlify(pre))
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-
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-
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-def finalize(targets):
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- """Saves all cache data to the git repository.
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-
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- After calculating the generation number for |targets|, call finalize() to
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- save all the work to the git repository.
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-
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- This in particular saves the trees referred to by DIRTY_TREES.
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- """
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- if not DIRTY_TREES:
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- return
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-
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- msg = 'git-number Added %s numbers' % sum(DIRTY_TREES.values())
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-
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- idx = os.path.join(git.run('rev-parse', '--git-dir'), 'number.idx')
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- env = os.environ.copy()
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- env['GIT_INDEX_FILE'] = str(idx)
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-
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- progress_message = 'Finalizing: (%%(count)d/%d)' % len(DIRTY_TREES)
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- with git.ProgressPrinter(progress_message) as inc:
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- git.run('read-tree', REF, env=env)
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-
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- prefixes_trees = ((p, get_number_tree(p)) for p in sorted(DIRTY_TREES))
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- updater = subprocess2.Popen(
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- ['git', 'update-index', '-z', '--index-info'],
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- stdin=subprocess2.PIPE,
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- env=env)
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-
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- with git.ScopedPool(kind=POOL_KIND) as leaf_pool:
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- for item in leaf_pool.imap(leaf_map_fn, prefixes_trees):
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- updater.stdin.write(item.encode())
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- inc()
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-
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- updater.stdin.close()
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- updater.wait()
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- assert updater.returncode == 0
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-
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- tree_id = git.run('write-tree', env=env)
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- commit_cmd = [
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- # Git user.name and/or user.email may not be configured, so
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- # specifying them explicitly. They are not used, but required by
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- # Git.
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- '-c',
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- 'user.name=%s' % AUTHOR_NAME,
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- '-c',
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- 'user.email=%s' % AUTHOR_EMAIL,
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- 'commit-tree',
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- '-m',
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- msg,
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- '-p'
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- ] + git.hash_multi(REF)
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- for t in targets:
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- commit_cmd.extend(['-p', binascii.hexlify(t).decode()])
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- commit_cmd.append(tree_id)
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- commit_hash = git.run(*commit_cmd)
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- git.run('update-ref', REF, commit_hash)
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- DIRTY_TREES.clear()
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-
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-
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-def preload_tree(prefix):
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- """Returns the prefix and parsed tree object for the specified prefix."""
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- return prefix, get_number_tree(prefix)
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-
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-
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-def all_prefixes(depth=PREFIX_LEN):
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- prefixes = [bytes([i]) for i in range(255)]
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- for x in prefixes:
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- # This isn't covered because PREFIX_LEN currently == 1
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- if depth > 1: # pragma: no cover
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- for r in all_prefixes(depth - 1):
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- yield x + r
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- else:
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- yield x
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-
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-
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-def load_generation_numbers(targets):
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- """Populates the caches of get_num and get_number_tree so they contain
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- the results for |targets|.
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-
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- Loads cached numbers from disk, and calculates missing numbers if one or
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- more of |targets| is newer than the cached calculations.
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-
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- Args:
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- targets - An iterable of binary-encoded full git commit hashes.
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- """
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- # In case they pass us a generator, listify targets.
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- targets = list(targets)
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-
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- if all(get_num(t) is not None for t in targets):
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- return
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-
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- if git.tree(REF) is None:
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- empty = git.mktree({})
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- commit_hash = git.run(
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- # Git user.name and/or user.email may not be configured, so
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- # specifying them explicitly. They are not used, but required by
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- # Git.
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- '-c',
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- 'user.name=%s' % AUTHOR_NAME,
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- '-c',
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- 'user.email=%s' % AUTHOR_EMAIL,
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- 'commit-tree',
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- '-m',
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- 'Initial commit from git-number',
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- empty)
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- git.run('update-ref', REF, commit_hash)
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-
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- with git.ScopedPool(kind=POOL_KIND) as pool:
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- preload_iter = pool.imap_unordered(preload_tree, all_prefixes())
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-
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- rev_list = []
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-
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- with git.ProgressPrinter('Loading commits: %(count)d') as inc:
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- # Curiously, buffering the list into memory seems to be the fastest
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- # approach in python (as opposed to iterating over the lines in the
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- # stdout as they're produced). GIL strikes again :/
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- cmd = [
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- 'rev-list',
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- '--topo-order',
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- '--parents',
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- '--reverse',
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- '^' + REF,
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- ] + [binascii.hexlify(target).decode() for target in targets]
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- for line in git.run(*cmd).splitlines():
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- tokens = [binascii.unhexlify(token) for token in line.split()]
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- rev_list.append((tokens[0], tokens[1:]))
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- inc()
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-
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- get_number_tree.update(preload_iter)
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-
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- with git.ProgressPrinter('Counting: %%(count)d/%d' % len(rev_list)) as inc:
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- for commit_hash, pars in rev_list:
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- num = max(map(get_num, pars)) + 1 if pars else 0
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-
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- prefix = commit_hash[:PREFIX_LEN]
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- get_number_tree(prefix)[commit_hash] = num
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- DIRTY_TREES[prefix] += 1
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- get_num.set(commit_hash, num)
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-
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- inc()
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-
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-
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-def main(): # pragma: no cover
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- parser = optparse.OptionParser(usage=sys.modules[__name__].__doc__)
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- parser.add_option('--no-cache',
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- action='store_true',
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- help='Do not actually cache anything we calculate.')
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- parser.add_option('--reset',
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- action='store_true',
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- help='Reset the generation number cache and quit.')
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- parser.add_option('-v',
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- '--verbose',
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- action='count',
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- default=0,
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- help='Be verbose. Use more times for more verbosity.')
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- opts, args = parser.parse_args()
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-
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- levels = [logging.ERROR, logging.INFO, logging.DEBUG]
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- logging.basicConfig(level=levels[min(opts.verbose, len(levels) - 1)])
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-
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- # 'git number' should only be used on bots.
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- if os.getenv('CHROME_HEADLESS') != '1':
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- logging.error(
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- "'git-number' is an infrastructure tool that is only "
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- "intended to be used internally by bots. Developers should "
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- "use the 'Cr-Commit-Position' value in the commit's message.")
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- return 1
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-
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- if opts.reset:
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- clear_caches(on_disk=True)
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- return
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-
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- try:
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- targets = git.parse_commitrefs(*(args or ['HEAD']))
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- except git.BadCommitRefException as e:
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- parser.error(e)
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-
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- load_generation_numbers(targets)
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- if not opts.no_cache:
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- finalize(targets)
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-
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- print('\n'.join(map(str, map(get_num, targets))))
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- return 0
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-
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-
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-if __name__ == '__main__': # pragma: no cover
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- try:
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- sys.exit(main())
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- except KeyboardInterrupt:
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- sys.stderr.write('interrupted\n')
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- sys.exit(1)
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