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-# Copyright 2011 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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-# Copyright 2011, Nexenta Systems Inc.
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-#
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-# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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-# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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-# You may obtain a copy of the License at
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-#
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-# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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-#
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-# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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-# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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-# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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-# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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-# limitations under the License.
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-
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-import boto
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-import errno
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-import gzip
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-import hashlib
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-import mimetypes
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-import os
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-import platform
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-import re
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-import subprocess
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-import stat
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-import sys
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-import tempfile
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-import threading
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-import time
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-
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-from boto import config
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-from boto.exception import GSResponseError
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-from boto.exception import ResumableUploadException
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-from boto.gs.resumable_upload_handler import ResumableUploadHandler
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-from boto.s3.keyfile import KeyFile
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-from boto.s3.resumable_download_handler import ResumableDownloadHandler
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-from boto.storage_uri import BucketStorageUri
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-from gslib.command import COMMAND_NAME
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-from gslib.command import COMMAND_NAME_ALIASES
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-from gslib.command import CONFIG_REQUIRED
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-from gslib.command import Command
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-from gslib.command import FILE_URIS_OK
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-from gslib.command import MAX_ARGS
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-from gslib.command import MIN_ARGS
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-from gslib.command import PROVIDER_URIS_OK
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-from gslib.command import SUPPORTED_SUB_ARGS
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-from gslib.command import URIS_START_ARG
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-from gslib.exception import CommandException
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-from gslib.help_provider import HELP_NAME
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-from gslib.help_provider import HELP_NAME_ALIASES
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-from gslib.help_provider import HELP_ONE_LINE_SUMMARY
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-from gslib.help_provider import HELP_TEXT
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-from gslib.help_provider import HELP_TYPE
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-from gslib.help_provider import HelpType
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-from gslib.name_expansion import NameExpansionIterator
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-from gslib.util import ExtractErrorDetail
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-from gslib.util import IS_WINDOWS
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-from gslib.util import MakeHumanReadable
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-from gslib.util import NO_MAX
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-from gslib.util import TWO_MB
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-from gslib.wildcard_iterator import ContainsWildcard
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-
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-_detailed_help_text = ("""
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-<B>SYNOPSIS</B>
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- gsutil cp [OPTION]... src_uri dst_uri
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- - or -
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- gsutil cp [OPTION]... src_uri... dst_uri
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- - or -
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- gsutil cp [OPTION]... -I dst_uri
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-
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-
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-<B>DESCRIPTION</B>
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- The gsutil cp command allows you to copy data between your local file
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- system and the cloud, copy data within the cloud, and copy data between
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- cloud storage providers. For example, to copy all text files from the
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- local directory to a bucket you could do:
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-
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- gsutil cp *.txt gs://my_bucket
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-
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- Similarly, you can download text files from a bucket by doing:
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-
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- gsutil cp gs://my_bucket/*.txt .
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-
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- If you want to copy an entire directory tree you need to use the -R option:
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-
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- gsutil cp -R dir gs://my_bucket
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-
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- If you have a large number of files to upload you might want to use the
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- gsutil -m option, to perform a parallel (multi-threaded/multi-processing)
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- copy:
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-
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- gsutil -m cp -R dir gs://my_bucket
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-
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- You can pass a list of URIs to copy on STDIN instead of as command line
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- arguments by using the -I option. This allows you to use gsutil in a
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- pipeline to copy files and objects as generated by a program, such as:
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-
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- some_program | gsutil -m cp -I gs://my_bucket
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-
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- The contents of STDIN can name files, cloud URIs, and wildcards of files
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- and cloud URIs.
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-
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-
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-<B>HOW NAMES ARE CONSTRUCTED</B>
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- The gsutil cp command strives to name objects in a way consistent with how
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- Linux cp works, which causes names to be constructed in varying ways depending
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- on whether you're performing a recursive directory copy or copying
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- individually named objects; and whether you're copying to an existing or
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- non-existent directory.
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-
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- When performing recursive directory copies, object names are constructed
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- that mirror the source directory structure starting at the point of
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- recursive processing. For example, the command:
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-
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- gsutil cp -R dir1/dir2 gs://my_bucket
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-
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- will create objects named like gs://my_bucket/dir2/a/b/c, assuming
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- dir1/dir2 contains the file a/b/c.
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-
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- In contrast, copying individually named files will result in objects named
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- by the final path component of the source files. For example, the command:
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-
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- gsutil cp dir1/dir2/** gs://my_bucket
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-
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- will create objects named like gs://my_bucket/c.
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-
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- The same rules apply for downloads: recursive copies of buckets and
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- bucket subdirectories produce a mirrored filename structure, while copying
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- individually (or wildcard) named objects produce flatly named files.
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-
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- Note that in the above example the '**' wildcard matches all names
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- anywhere under dir. The wildcard '*' will match names just one level deep. For
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- more details see 'gsutil help wildcards'.
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-
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- There's an additional wrinkle when working with subdirectories: the resulting
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- names depend on whether the destination subdirectory exists. For example,
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- if gs://my_bucket/subdir exists as a subdirectory, the command:
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-
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- gsutil cp -R dir1/dir2 gs://my_bucket/subdir
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-
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- will create objects named like gs://my_bucket/subdir/dir2/a/b/c. In contrast,
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- if gs://my_bucket/subdir does not exist, this same gsutil cp command will
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- create objects named like gs://my_bucket/subdir/a/b/c.
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-
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-
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-<B>COPYING TO/FROM SUBDIRECTORIES; DISTRIBUTING TRANSFERS ACROSS MACHINES</B>
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- You can use gsutil to copy to and from subdirectories by using a command like:
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-
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- gsutil cp -R dir gs://my_bucket/data
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-
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- This will cause dir and all of its files and nested subdirectories to be
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- copied under the specified destination, resulting in objects with names like
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- gs://my_bucket/data/dir/a/b/c. Similarly you can download from bucket
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- subdirectories by using a command like:
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-
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- gsutil cp -R gs://my_bucket/data dir
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-
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- This will cause everything nested under gs://my_bucket/data to be downloaded
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- into dir, resulting in files with names like dir/data/a/b/c.
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-
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- Copying subdirectories is useful if you want to add data to an existing
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- bucket directory structure over time. It's also useful if you want
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- to parallelize uploads and downloads across multiple machines (often
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- reducing overall transfer time compared with simply running gsutil -m
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- cp on one machine). For example, if your bucket contains this structure:
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-
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- gs://my_bucket/data/result_set_01/
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- gs://my_bucket/data/result_set_02/
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- ...
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- gs://my_bucket/data/result_set_99/
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-
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- you could perform concurrent downloads across 3 machines by running these
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- commands on each machine, respectively:
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-
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- gsutil -m cp -R gs://my_bucket/data/result_set_[0-3]* dir
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- gsutil -m cp -R gs://my_bucket/data/result_set_[4-6]* dir
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- gsutil -m cp -R gs://my_bucket/data/result_set_[7-9]* dir
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-
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- Note that dir could be a local directory on each machine, or it could
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- be a directory mounted off of a shared file server; whether the latter
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- performs acceptably may depend on a number of things, so we recommend
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- you experiment and find out what works best for you.
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-
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-
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-<B>COPYING IN THE CLOUD AND METADATA PRESERVATION</B>
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- If both the source and destination URI are cloud URIs from the same
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- provider, gsutil copies data "in the cloud" (i.e., without downloading
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- to and uploading from the machine where you run gsutil). In addition to
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- the performance and cost advantages of doing this, copying in the cloud
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- preserves metadata (like Content-Type and Cache-Control). In contrast,
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- when you download data from the cloud it ends up in a file, which has
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- no associated metadata. Thus, unless you have some way to hold on to
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- or re-create that metadata, downloading to a file will not retain the
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- metadata.
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-
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- Note that by default, the gsutil cp command does not copy the object
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- ACL to the new object, and instead will use the default bucket ACL (see
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- "gsutil help setdefacl"). You can override this behavior with the -p
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- option (see OPTIONS below).
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-
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- gsutil does not preserve metadata when copying objects between providers.
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-
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-
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-<B>RESUMABLE TRANSFERS</B>
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- gsutil automatically uses the Google Cloud Storage resumable upload
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- feature whenever you use the cp command to upload an object that is larger
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- than 2 MB. You do not need to specify any special command line options
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- to make this happen. If your upload is interrupted you can restart the
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- upload by running the same cp command that you ran to start the upload.
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-
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- Similarly, gsutil automatically performs resumable downloads (using HTTP
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- standard Range GET operations) whenever you use the cp command to download an
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- object larger than 2 MB.
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-
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- Resumable uploads and downloads store some state information in a file
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- in ~/.gsutil named by the destination object or file. If you attempt to
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- resume a transfer from a machine with a different directory, the transfer
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- will start over from scratch.
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-
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- See also "gsutil help prod" for details on using resumable transfers
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- in production.
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-
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-
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-<B>STREAMING TRANSFERS</B>
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- Use '-' in place of src_uri or dst_uri to perform a streaming
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- transfer. For example:
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- long_running_computation | gsutil cp - gs://my_bucket/obj
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-
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- Streaming transfers do not support resumable uploads/downloads.
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- (The Google resumable transfer protocol has a way to support streaming
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- transers, but gsutil doesn't currently implement support for this.)
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-
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-
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-<B>CHANGING TEMP DIRECTORIES</B>
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- gsutil writes data to a temporary directory in several cases:
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- - when compressing data to be uploaded (see the -z option)
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- - when decompressing data being downloaded (when the data has
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- Content-Encoding:gzip, e.g., as happens when uploaded using gsutil cp -z)
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- - when running integration tests (using the gsutil test command)
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-
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- In these cases it's possible the temp file location on your system that
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- gsutil selects by default may not have enough space. If you find that
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- gsutil runs out of space during one of these operations (e.g., raising
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- "CommandException: Inadequate temp space available to compress <your file>"
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- during a gsutil cp -z operation), you can change where it writes these
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- temp files by setting the TMPDIR environment variable. On Linux and MacOS
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- you can do this either by running gsutil this way:
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-
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- TMPDIR=/some/directory gsutil cp ...
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-
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- or by adding this line to your ~/.bashrc file and then restarting the shell
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- before running gsutil:
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-
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- export TMPDIR=/some/directory
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-
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- On Windows 7 you can change the TMPDIR environment variable from Start ->
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- Computer -> System -> Advanced System Settings -> Environment Variables.
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- You need to reboot after making this change for it to take effect. (Rebooting
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- is not necessary after running the export command on Linux and MacOS.)
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-
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-
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-<B>OPTIONS</B>
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- -a canned_acl Sets named canned_acl when uploaded objects created. See
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- 'gsutil help acls' for further details.
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-
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- -c If an error occurrs, continue to attempt to copy the remaining
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- files.
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-
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- -D Copy in "daisy chain" mode, i.e., copying between two buckets by
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- hooking a download to an upload, via the machine where gsutil is
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- run. By default, data are copied between two buckets "in the
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- cloud", i.e., without needing to copy via the machine where
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- gsutil runs. However, copy-in-the-cloud is not supported when
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- copying between different locations (like US and EU) or between
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- different storage classes (like STANDARD and
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- DURABLE_REDUCED_AVAILABILITY). For these cases, you can use the
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- -D option to copy data between buckets.
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- Note: Daisy chain mode is automatically used when copying
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- between providers (e.g., to copy data from Google Cloud Storage
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- to another provider).
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-
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- -e Exclude symlinks. When specified, symbolic links will not be
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- copied.
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-
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- -n No-clobber. When specified, existing files or objects at the
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- destination will not be overwritten. Any items that are skipped
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- by this option will be reported as being skipped. This option
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- will perform an additional HEAD request to check if an item
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- exists before attempting to upload the data. This will save
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- retransmitting data, but the additional HTTP requests may make
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- small object transfers slower and more expensive.
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-
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- This option can be combined with the -c option to build a script
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- that copies a large number of objects, allowing retries when
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- some failures occur from which gsutil doesn't automatically
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- recover, using a bash script like the following:
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-
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- status=1
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- while [ $status -ne 0 ] ; do
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- gsutil cp -c -n -R ./dir gs://bucket
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- status=$?
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- done
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-
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- The -c option will cause copying to continue after failures
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- occur, and the -n option will cause objects already copied to be
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- skipped on subsequent iterations. The loop will continue running
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- as long as gsutil exits with a non-zero status (such a status
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- indicates there was at least one failure during the gsutil run).
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-
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- -p Causes ACLs to be preserved when copying in the cloud. Note that
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- this option has performance and cost implications, because it
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- is essentially performing three requests (getacl, cp, setacl).
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- (The performance issue can be mitigated to some degree by
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- using gsutil -m cp to cause parallel copying.)
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-
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- You can avoid the additional performance and cost of using cp -p
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- if you want all objects in the destination bucket to end up with
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- the same ACL by setting a default ACL on that bucket instead of
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- using cp -p. See "help gsutil setdefacl".
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-
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- Note that it's not valid to specify both the -a and -p options
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- together.
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-
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- -q Causes copies to be performed quietly, i.e., without reporting
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- progress indicators of files being copied. Errors are still
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- reported. This option can be useful for running gsutil from a
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- cron job that logs its output to a file, for which the only
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- information desired in the log is failures.
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-
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- -R, -r Causes directories, buckets, and bucket subdirectories to be
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- copied recursively. If you neglect to use this option for
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- an upload, gsutil will copy any files it finds and skip any
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- directories. Similarly, neglecting to specify -R for a download
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- will cause gsutil to copy any objects at the current bucket
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- directory level, and skip any subdirectories.
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-
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- -v Requests that the version-specific URI for each uploaded object
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- be printed. Given this URI you can make future upload requests
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- that are safe in the face of concurrent updates, because Google
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- Cloud Storage will refuse to perform the update if the current
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- object version doesn't match the version-specific URI. See
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- 'gsutil help versioning' for more details. Note: at present this
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- option does not work correctly for objects copied "in the cloud"
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- (e.g., gsutil cp gs://bucket/obj1 gs://bucket/obj2).
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-
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- -z ext1,... Compresses file uploads with the given extensions. If you are
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- uploading a large file with compressible content, such as
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- a .js, .css, or .html file, you can gzip-compress the file
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- during the upload process by specifying the -z <extensions>
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- option. Compressing data before upload saves on usage charges
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- because you are uploading a smaller amount of data.
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-
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- When you specify the -z option, the data from your files is
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- compressed before it is uploaded, but your actual files are left
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- uncompressed on the local disk. The uploaded objects retain the
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- original content type and name as the original files but are
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- given a Content-Encoding header with the value "gzip" to
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- indicate that the object data stored are compressed on the
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- Google Cloud Storage servers.
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-
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- For example, the following command:
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-
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- gsutil cp -z html -a public-read cattypes.html gs://mycats
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-
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- will do all of the following:
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- - Upload as the object gs://mycats/cattypes.html (cp command)
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- - Set the Content-Type to text/html (based on file extension)
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- - Compress the data in the file cattypes.html (-z option)
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- - Set the Content-Encoding to gzip (-z option)
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- - Set the ACL to public-read (-a option)
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- - If a user tries to view cattypes.html in a browser, the
|
|
|
- browser will know to uncompress the data based on the
|
|
|
- Content-Encoding header, and to render it as HTML based on
|
|
|
- the Content-Type header.
|
|
|
-""")
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-class CpCommand(Command):
|
|
|
- """
|
|
|
- Implementation of gsutil cp command.
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- Note that CpCommand is run for both gsutil cp and gsutil mv. The latter
|
|
|
- happens by MvCommand calling CpCommand and passing the hidden (undocumented)
|
|
|
- -M option. This allows the copy and remove needed for each mv to run
|
|
|
- together (rather than first running all the cp's and then all the rm's, as
|
|
|
- we originally had implemented), which in turn avoids the following problem
|
|
|
- with removing the wrong objects: starting with a bucket containing only
|
|
|
- the object gs://bucket/obj, say the user does:
|
|
|
- gsutil mv gs://bucket/* gs://bucket/d.txt
|
|
|
- If we ran all the cp's and then all the rm's and we didn't expand the wildcard
|
|
|
- first, the cp command would first copy gs://bucket/obj to gs://bucket/d.txt,
|
|
|
- and the rm command would then remove that object. In the implementation
|
|
|
- prior to gsutil release 3.12 we avoided this by building a list of objects
|
|
|
- to process and then running the copies and then the removes; but building
|
|
|
- the list up front limits scalability (compared with the current approach
|
|
|
- of processing the bucket listing iterator on the fly).
|
|
|
- """
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- # Set default Content-Type type.
|
|
|
- DEFAULT_CONTENT_TYPE = 'application/octet-stream'
|
|
|
- USE_MAGICFILE = boto.config.getbool('GSUtil', 'use_magicfile', False)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- # Command specification (processed by parent class).
|
|
|
- command_spec = {
|
|
|
- # Name of command.
|
|
|
- COMMAND_NAME : 'cp',
|
|
|
- # List of command name aliases.
|
|
|
- COMMAND_NAME_ALIASES : ['copy'],
|
|
|
- # Min number of args required by this command.
|
|
|
- MIN_ARGS : 1,
|
|
|
- # Max number of args required by this command, or NO_MAX.
|
|
|
- MAX_ARGS : NO_MAX,
|
|
|
- # Getopt-style string specifying acceptable sub args.
|
|
|
- # -t is deprecated but leave intact for now to avoid breakage.
|
|
|
- SUPPORTED_SUB_ARGS : 'a:cDeIMNnpqrRtvz:',
|
|
|
- # True if file URIs acceptable for this command.
|
|
|
- FILE_URIS_OK : True,
|
|
|
- # True if provider-only URIs acceptable for this command.
|
|
|
- PROVIDER_URIS_OK : False,
|
|
|
- # Index in args of first URI arg.
|
|
|
- URIS_START_ARG : 0,
|
|
|
- # True if must configure gsutil before running command.
|
|
|
- CONFIG_REQUIRED : True,
|
|
|
- }
|
|
|
- help_spec = {
|
|
|
- # Name of command or auxiliary help info for which this help applies.
|
|
|
- HELP_NAME : 'cp',
|
|
|
- # List of help name aliases.
|
|
|
- HELP_NAME_ALIASES : ['copy'],
|
|
|
- # Type of help:
|
|
|
- HELP_TYPE : HelpType.COMMAND_HELP,
|
|
|
- # One line summary of this help.
|
|
|
- HELP_ONE_LINE_SUMMARY : 'Copy files and objects',
|
|
|
- # The full help text.
|
|
|
- HELP_TEXT : _detailed_help_text,
|
|
|
- }
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- def _CheckFinalMd5(self, key, file_name):
|
|
|
- """
|
|
|
- Checks that etag from server agrees with md5 computed after the
|
|
|
- download completes.
|
|
|
- """
|
|
|
- obj_md5 = key.etag.strip('"\'')
|
|
|
- file_md5 = None
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- if hasattr(key, 'md5') and key.md5:
|
|
|
- file_md5 = key.md5
|
|
|
- else:
|
|
|
- print 'Computing MD5 from scratch for resumed download'
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- # Open file in binary mode to avoid surprises in Windows.
|
|
|
- fp = open(file_name, 'rb')
|
|
|
- try:
|
|
|
- file_md5 = key.compute_md5(fp)[0]
|
|
|
- finally:
|
|
|
- fp.close()
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- if self.debug:
|
|
|
- print 'Checking file md5 against etag. (%s/%s)' % (file_md5, obj_md5)
|
|
|
- if file_md5 != obj_md5:
|
|
|
- # Checksums don't match - remove file and raise exception.
|
|
|
- os.unlink(file_name)
|
|
|
- raise CommandException(
|
|
|
- 'File changed during download: md5 signature doesn\'t match '
|
|
|
- 'etag (incorrect downloaded file deleted)')
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- def _CheckForDirFileConflict(self, exp_src_uri, dst_uri):
|
|
|
- """Checks whether copying exp_src_uri into dst_uri is not possible.
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- This happens if a directory exists in local file system where a file
|
|
|
- needs to go or vice versa. In that case we print an error message and
|
|
|
- exits. Example: if the file "./x" exists and you try to do:
|
|
|
- gsutil cp gs://mybucket/x/y .
|
|
|
- the request can't succeed because it requires a directory where
|
|
|
- the file x exists.
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- Note that we don't enforce any corresponding restrictions for buckets,
|
|
|
- because the flat namespace semantics for buckets doesn't prohibit such
|
|
|
- cases the way hierarchical file systems do. For example, if a bucket
|
|
|
- contains an object called gs://bucket/dir and then you run the command:
|
|
|
- gsutil cp file1 file2 gs://bucket/dir
|
|
|
- you'll end up with objects gs://bucket/dir, gs://bucket/dir/file1, and
|
|
|
- gs://bucket/dir/file2.
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- Args:
|
|
|
- exp_src_uri: Expanded source StorageUri of copy.
|
|
|
- dst_uri: Destination URI.
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- Raises:
|
|
|
- CommandException: if errors encountered.
|
|
|
- """
|
|
|
- if dst_uri.is_cloud_uri():
|
|
|
- # The problem can only happen for file destination URIs.
|
|
|
- return
|
|
|
- dst_path = dst_uri.object_name
|
|
|
- final_dir = os.path.dirname(dst_path)
|
|
|
- if os.path.isfile(final_dir):
|
|
|
- raise CommandException('Cannot retrieve %s because a file exists '
|
|
|
- 'where a directory needs to be created (%s).' %
|
|
|
- (exp_src_uri, final_dir))
|
|
|
- if os.path.isdir(dst_path):
|
|
|
- raise CommandException('Cannot retrieve %s because a directory exists '
|
|
|
- '(%s) where the file needs to be created.' %
|
|
|
- (exp_src_uri, dst_path))
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- def _InsistDstUriNamesContainer(self, exp_dst_uri,
|
|
|
- have_existing_dst_container, command_name):
|
|
|
- """
|
|
|
- Raises an exception if URI doesn't name a directory, bucket, or bucket
|
|
|
- subdir, with special exception for cp -R (see comments below).
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- Args:
|
|
|
- exp_dst_uri: Wildcard-expanding dst_uri.
|
|
|
- have_existing_dst_container: bool indicator of whether exp_dst_uri
|
|
|
- names a container (directory, bucket, or existing bucket subdir).
|
|
|
- command_name: Name of command making call. May not be the same as
|
|
|
- self.command_name in the case of commands implemented atop other
|
|
|
- commands (like mv command).
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- Raises:
|
|
|
- CommandException: if the URI being checked does not name a container.
|
|
|
- """
|
|
|
- if exp_dst_uri.is_file_uri():
|
|
|
- ok = exp_dst_uri.names_directory()
|
|
|
- else:
|
|
|
- if have_existing_dst_container:
|
|
|
- ok = True
|
|
|
- else:
|
|
|
- # It's ok to specify a non-existing bucket subdir, for example:
|
|
|
- # gsutil cp -R dir gs://bucket/abc
|
|
|
- # where gs://bucket/abc isn't an existing subdir.
|
|
|
- ok = exp_dst_uri.names_object()
|
|
|
- if not ok:
|
|
|
- raise CommandException('Destination URI must name a directory, bucket, '
|
|
|
- 'or bucket\nsubdirectory for the multiple '
|
|
|
- 'source form of the %s command.' % command_name)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- class _FileCopyCallbackHandler(object):
|
|
|
- """Outputs progress info for large copy requests."""
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- def __init__(self, upload):
|
|
|
- if upload:
|
|
|
- self.announce_text = 'Uploading'
|
|
|
- else:
|
|
|
- self.announce_text = 'Downloading'
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- def call(self, total_bytes_transferred, total_size):
|
|
|
- sys.stderr.write('%s: %s/%s \r' % (
|
|
|
- self.announce_text,
|
|
|
- MakeHumanReadable(total_bytes_transferred),
|
|
|
- MakeHumanReadable(total_size)))
|
|
|
- if total_bytes_transferred == total_size:
|
|
|
- sys.stderr.write('\n')
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- class _StreamCopyCallbackHandler(object):
|
|
|
- """Outputs progress info for Stream copy to cloud.
|
|
|
- Total Size of the stream is not known, so we output
|
|
|
- only the bytes transferred.
|
|
|
- """
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- def call(self, total_bytes_transferred, total_size):
|
|
|
- sys.stderr.write('Uploading: %s \r' % (
|
|
|
- MakeHumanReadable(total_bytes_transferred)))
|
|
|
- if total_size and total_bytes_transferred == total_size:
|
|
|
- sys.stderr.write('\n')
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- def _GetTransferHandlers(self, dst_uri, size, upload):
|
|
|
- """
|
|
|
- Selects upload/download and callback handlers.
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- We use a callback handler that shows a simple textual progress indicator
|
|
|
- if size is above the configurable threshold.
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- We use a resumable transfer handler if size is >= the configurable
|
|
|
- threshold and resumable transfers are supported by the given provider.
|
|
|
- boto supports resumable downloads for all providers, but resumable
|
|
|
- uploads are currently only supported by GS.
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- Args:
|
|
|
- dst_uri: the destination URI.
|
|
|
- size: size of file (object) being uploaded (downloaded).
|
|
|
- upload: bool indication of whether transfer is an upload.
|
|
|
- """
|
|
|
- config = boto.config
|
|
|
- resumable_threshold = config.getint('GSUtil', 'resumable_threshold', TWO_MB)
|
|
|
- transfer_handler = None
|
|
|
- cb = None
|
|
|
- num_cb = None
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- # Checks whether the destination file is a "special" file, like /dev/null on
|
|
|
- # Linux platforms or null on Windows platforms, so we can disable resumable
|
|
|
- # download support since the file size of the destination won't ever be
|
|
|
- # correct.
|
|
|
- dst_is_special = False
|
|
|
- if dst_uri.is_file_uri():
|
|
|
- # Check explicitly first because os.stat doesn't work on 'nul' in Windows.
|
|
|
- if dst_uri.object_name == os.devnull:
|
|
|
- dst_is_special = True
|
|
|
- try:
|
|
|
- mode = os.stat(dst_uri.object_name).st_mode
|
|
|
- if stat.S_ISCHR(mode):
|
|
|
- dst_is_special = True
|
|
|
- except OSError:
|
|
|
- pass
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- if size >= resumable_threshold and not dst_is_special:
|
|
|
- if not self.quiet:
|
|
|
- cb = self._FileCopyCallbackHandler(upload).call
|
|
|
- num_cb = int(size / TWO_MB)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- resumable_tracker_dir = config.get(
|
|
|
- 'GSUtil', 'resumable_tracker_dir',
|
|
|
- os.path.expanduser('~' + os.sep + '.gsutil'))
|
|
|
- if not os.path.exists(resumable_tracker_dir):
|
|
|
- os.makedirs(resumable_tracker_dir)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- if upload:
|
|
|
- # Encode the dest bucket and object name into the tracker file name.
|
|
|
- res_tracker_file_name = (
|
|
|
- re.sub('[/\\\\]', '_', 'resumable_upload__%s__%s.url' %
|
|
|
- (dst_uri.bucket_name, dst_uri.object_name)))
|
|
|
- else:
|
|
|
- # Encode the fully-qualified dest file name into the tracker file name.
|
|
|
- res_tracker_file_name = (
|
|
|
- re.sub('[/\\\\]', '_', 'resumable_download__%s.etag' %
|
|
|
- (os.path.realpath(dst_uri.object_name))))
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- res_tracker_file_name = _hash_filename(res_tracker_file_name)
|
|
|
- tracker_file = '%s%s%s' % (resumable_tracker_dir, os.sep,
|
|
|
- res_tracker_file_name)
|
|
|
- if upload:
|
|
|
- if dst_uri.scheme == 'gs':
|
|
|
- transfer_handler = ResumableUploadHandler(tracker_file)
|
|
|
- else:
|
|
|
- transfer_handler = ResumableDownloadHandler(tracker_file)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- return (cb, num_cb, transfer_handler)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- def _LogCopyOperation(self, src_uri, dst_uri, headers):
|
|
|
- """
|
|
|
- Logs copy operation being performed, including Content-Type if appropriate.
|
|
|
- """
|
|
|
- if self.quiet:
|
|
|
- return
|
|
|
- if 'Content-Type' in headers and dst_uri.is_cloud_uri():
|
|
|
- content_type_msg = ' [Content-Type=%s]' % headers['Content-Type']
|
|
|
- else:
|
|
|
- content_type_msg = ''
|
|
|
- if src_uri.is_stream():
|
|
|
- self.THREADED_LOGGER.info('Copying from <STDIN>%s...', content_type_msg)
|
|
|
- else:
|
|
|
- self.THREADED_LOGGER.info('Copying %s%s...', src_uri, content_type_msg)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- # We pass the headers explicitly to this call instead of using self.headers
|
|
|
- # so we can set different metadata (like Content-Type type) for each object.
|
|
|
- def _CopyObjToObjInTheCloud(self, src_key, src_uri, dst_uri, headers):
|
|
|
- """Performs copy-in-the cloud from specified src to dest object.
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- Args:
|
|
|
- src_key: Source Key.
|
|
|
- src_uri: Source StorageUri.
|
|
|
- dst_uri: Destination StorageUri.
|
|
|
- headers: A copy of the headers dictionary.
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- Returns:
|
|
|
- (elapsed_time, bytes_transferred, dst_uri) excluding overhead like initial
|
|
|
- HEAD. Note: At present copy-in-the-cloud doesn't return the generation of
|
|
|
- the created object, so the returned URI is actually not version-specific
|
|
|
- (unlike other cp cases).
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- Raises:
|
|
|
- CommandException: if errors encountered.
|
|
|
- """
|
|
|
- self._SetContentTypeHeader(src_uri, headers)
|
|
|
- self._LogCopyOperation(src_uri, dst_uri, headers)
|
|
|
- # Do Object -> object copy within same provider (uses
|
|
|
- # x-<provider>-copy-source metadata HTTP header to request copying at the
|
|
|
- # server).
|
|
|
- src_bucket = src_uri.get_bucket(False, headers)
|
|
|
- preserve_acl = False
|
|
|
- canned_acl = None
|
|
|
- if self.sub_opts:
|
|
|
- for o, a in self.sub_opts:
|
|
|
- if o == '-a':
|
|
|
- canned_acls = dst_uri.canned_acls()
|
|
|
- if a not in canned_acls:
|
|
|
- raise CommandException('Invalid canned ACL "%s".' % a)
|
|
|
- canned_acl = a
|
|
|
- headers[dst_uri.get_provider().acl_header] = canned_acl
|
|
|
- if o == '-p':
|
|
|
- preserve_acl = True
|
|
|
- if preserve_acl and canned_acl:
|
|
|
- raise CommandException(
|
|
|
- 'Specifying both the -p and -a options together is invalid.')
|
|
|
- start_time = time.time()
|
|
|
- # Pass headers in headers param not metadata param, so boto will copy
|
|
|
- # existing key's metadata and just set the additional headers specified
|
|
|
- # in the headers param (rather than using the headers to override existing
|
|
|
- # metadata). In particular this allows us to copy the existing key's
|
|
|
- # Content-Type and other metadata users need while still being able to
|
|
|
- # set headers the API needs (like x-goog-project-id). Note that this means
|
|
|
- # you can't do something like:
|
|
|
- # gsutil cp -t Content-Type text/html gs://bucket/* gs://bucket2
|
|
|
- # to change the Content-Type while copying.
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- try:
|
|
|
- dst_key = dst_uri.copy_key(
|
|
|
- src_bucket.name, src_uri.object_name, preserve_acl=False,
|
|
|
- headers=headers, src_version_id=src_uri.version_id,
|
|
|
- src_generation=src_uri.generation)
|
|
|
- except GSResponseError as e:
|
|
|
- exc_name, error_detail = ExtractErrorDetail(e)
|
|
|
- if (exc_name == 'GSResponseError'
|
|
|
- and ('Copy-in-the-cloud disallowed' in error_detail)):
|
|
|
- raise CommandException('%s.\nNote: you can copy between locations '
|
|
|
- 'and between storage classes by using the '
|
|
|
- 'gsutil cp -D option.' % error_detail)
|
|
|
- else:
|
|
|
- raise
|
|
|
- end_time = time.time()
|
|
|
- return (end_time - start_time, src_key.size,
|
|
|
- dst_uri.clone_replace_key(dst_key))
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- def _CheckFreeSpace(self, path):
|
|
|
- """Return path/drive free space (in bytes)."""
|
|
|
- if platform.system() == 'Windows':
|
|
|
- from ctypes import c_int, c_uint64, c_wchar_p, windll, POINTER, WINFUNCTYPE, WinError
|
|
|
- try:
|
|
|
- GetDiskFreeSpaceEx = WINFUNCTYPE(c_int, c_wchar_p, POINTER(c_uint64),
|
|
|
- POINTER(c_uint64), POINTER(c_uint64))
|
|
|
- GetDiskFreeSpaceEx = GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(
|
|
|
- ('GetDiskFreeSpaceExW', windll.kernel32), (
|
|
|
- (1, 'lpszPathName'),
|
|
|
- (2, 'lpFreeUserSpace'),
|
|
|
- (2, 'lpTotalSpace'),
|
|
|
- (2, 'lpFreeSpace'),))
|
|
|
- except AttributeError:
|
|
|
- GetDiskFreeSpaceEx = WINFUNCTYPE(c_int, c_char_p, POINTER(c_uint64),
|
|
|
- POINTER(c_uint64), POINTER(c_uint64))
|
|
|
- GetDiskFreeSpaceEx = GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(
|
|
|
- ('GetDiskFreeSpaceExA', windll.kernel32), (
|
|
|
- (1, 'lpszPathName'),
|
|
|
- (2, 'lpFreeUserSpace'),
|
|
|
- (2, 'lpTotalSpace'),
|
|
|
- (2, 'lpFreeSpace'),))
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- def GetDiskFreeSpaceEx_errcheck(result, func, args):
|
|
|
- if not result:
|
|
|
- raise WinError()
|
|
|
- return args[1].value
|
|
|
- GetDiskFreeSpaceEx.errcheck = GetDiskFreeSpaceEx_errcheck
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- return GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(os.getenv('SystemDrive'))
|
|
|
- else:
|
|
|
- (_, f_frsize, _, _, f_bavail, _, _, _, _, _) = os.statvfs(path)
|
|
|
- return f_frsize * f_bavail
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- def _PerformResumableUploadIfApplies(self, fp, dst_uri, canned_acl, headers):
|
|
|
- """
|
|
|
- Performs resumable upload if supported by provider and file is above
|
|
|
- threshold, else performs non-resumable upload.
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- Returns (elapsed_time, bytes_transferred, version-specific dst_uri).
|
|
|
- """
|
|
|
- start_time = time.time()
|
|
|
- # Determine file size different ways for case where fp is actually a wrapper
|
|
|
- # around a Key vs an actual file.
|
|
|
- if isinstance(fp, KeyFile):
|
|
|
- file_size = fp.getkey().size
|
|
|
- else:
|
|
|
- file_size = os.path.getsize(fp.name)
|
|
|
- (cb, num_cb, res_upload_handler) = self._GetTransferHandlers(
|
|
|
- dst_uri, file_size, True)
|
|
|
- if dst_uri.scheme == 'gs':
|
|
|
- # Resumable upload protocol is Google Cloud Storage-specific.
|
|
|
- dst_uri.set_contents_from_file(fp, headers, policy=canned_acl,
|
|
|
- cb=cb, num_cb=num_cb,
|
|
|
- res_upload_handler=res_upload_handler)
|
|
|
- else:
|
|
|
- dst_uri.set_contents_from_file(fp, headers, policy=canned_acl,
|
|
|
- cb=cb, num_cb=num_cb)
|
|
|
- if res_upload_handler:
|
|
|
- # ResumableUploadHandler does not update upload_start_point from its
|
|
|
- # initial value of -1 if transferring the whole file, so clamp at 0
|
|
|
- bytes_transferred = file_size - max(
|
|
|
- res_upload_handler.upload_start_point, 0)
|
|
|
- else:
|
|
|
- bytes_transferred = file_size
|
|
|
- end_time = time.time()
|
|
|
- return (end_time - start_time, bytes_transferred, dst_uri)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- def _PerformStreamingUpload(self, fp, dst_uri, headers, canned_acl=None):
|
|
|
- """
|
|
|
- Performs a streaming upload to the cloud.
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- Args:
|
|
|
- fp: The file whose contents to upload.
|
|
|
- dst_uri: Destination StorageUri.
|
|
|
- headers: A copy of the headers dictionary.
|
|
|
- canned_acl: Optional canned ACL to set on the object.
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- Returns (elapsed_time, bytes_transferred, version-specific dst_uri).
|
|
|
- """
|
|
|
- start_time = time.time()
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- if self.quiet:
|
|
|
- cb = None
|
|
|
- else:
|
|
|
- cb = self._StreamCopyCallbackHandler().call
|
|
|
- dst_uri.set_contents_from_stream(
|
|
|
- fp, headers, policy=canned_acl, cb=cb)
|
|
|
- try:
|
|
|
- bytes_transferred = fp.tell()
|
|
|
- except:
|
|
|
- bytes_transferred = 0
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- end_time = time.time()
|
|
|
- return (end_time - start_time, bytes_transferred, dst_uri)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- def _SetContentTypeHeader(self, src_uri, headers):
|
|
|
- """
|
|
|
- Sets content type header to value specified in '-h Content-Type' option (if
|
|
|
- specified); else sets using Content-Type detection.
|
|
|
- """
|
|
|
- if 'Content-Type' in headers:
|
|
|
- # If empty string specified (i.e., -h "Content-Type:") set header to None,
|
|
|
- # which will inhibit boto from sending the CT header. Otherwise, boto will
|
|
|
- # pass through the user specified CT header.
|
|
|
- if not headers['Content-Type']:
|
|
|
- headers['Content-Type'] = None
|
|
|
- # else we'll keep the value passed in via -h option (not performing
|
|
|
- # content type detection).
|
|
|
- else:
|
|
|
- # Only do content type recognition is src_uri is a file. Object-to-object
|
|
|
- # copies with no -h Content-Type specified re-use the content type of the
|
|
|
- # source object.
|
|
|
- if src_uri.is_file_uri():
|
|
|
- object_name = src_uri.object_name
|
|
|
- content_type = None
|
|
|
- # Streams (denoted by '-') are expected to be 'application/octet-stream'
|
|
|
- # and 'file' would partially consume them.
|
|
|
- if object_name != '-':
|
|
|
- if self.USE_MAGICFILE:
|
|
|
- p = subprocess.Popen(['file', '--mime-type', object_name],
|
|
|
- stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
|
|
|
- output, error = p.communicate()
|
|
|
- if p.returncode != 0 or error:
|
|
|
- raise CommandException(
|
|
|
- 'Encountered error running "file --mime-type %s" '
|
|
|
- '(returncode=%d).\n%s' % (object_name, p.returncode, error))
|
|
|
- # Parse output by removing line delimiter and splitting on last ":
|
|
|
- content_type = output.rstrip().rpartition(': ')[2]
|
|
|
- else:
|
|
|
- content_type = mimetypes.guess_type(object_name)[0]
|
|
|
- if not content_type:
|
|
|
- content_type = self.DEFAULT_CONTENT_TYPE
|
|
|
- headers['Content-Type'] = content_type
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- def _UploadFileToObject(self, src_key, src_uri, dst_uri, headers,
|
|
|
- should_log=True):
|
|
|
- """Uploads a local file to an object.
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- Args:
|
|
|
- src_key: Source StorageUri. Must be a file URI.
|
|
|
- src_uri: Source StorageUri.
|
|
|
- dst_uri: Destination StorageUri.
|
|
|
- headers: The headers dictionary.
|
|
|
- should_log: bool indicator whether we should log this operation.
|
|
|
- Returns:
|
|
|
- (elapsed_time, bytes_transferred, version-specific dst_uri), excluding
|
|
|
- overhead like initial HEAD.
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- Raises:
|
|
|
- CommandException: if errors encountered.
|
|
|
- """
|
|
|
- gzip_exts = []
|
|
|
- canned_acl = None
|
|
|
- if self.sub_opts:
|
|
|
- for o, a in self.sub_opts:
|
|
|
- if o == '-a':
|
|
|
- canned_acls = dst_uri.canned_acls()
|
|
|
- if a not in canned_acls:
|
|
|
- raise CommandException('Invalid canned ACL "%s".' % a)
|
|
|
- canned_acl = a
|
|
|
- elif o == '-t':
|
|
|
- print('Warning: -t is deprecated, and will be removed in the future. '
|
|
|
- 'Content type\ndetection is '
|
|
|
- 'now performed by default, unless inhibited by specifying '
|
|
|
- 'a\nContent-Type header via the -h option.')
|
|
|
- elif o == '-z':
|
|
|
- gzip_exts = a.split(',')
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- self._SetContentTypeHeader(src_uri, headers)
|
|
|
- if should_log:
|
|
|
- self._LogCopyOperation(src_uri, dst_uri, headers)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- if 'Content-Language' not in headers:
|
|
|
- content_language = config.get_value('GSUtil', 'content_language')
|
|
|
- if content_language:
|
|
|
- headers['Content-Language'] = content_language
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- fname_parts = src_uri.object_name.split('.')
|
|
|
- if len(fname_parts) > 1 and fname_parts[-1] in gzip_exts:
|
|
|
- if self.debug:
|
|
|
- print 'Compressing %s (to tmp)...' % src_key
|
|
|
- (gzip_fh, gzip_path) = tempfile.mkstemp()
|
|
|
- gzip_fp = None
|
|
|
- try:
|
|
|
- # Check for temp space. Assume the compressed object is at most 2x
|
|
|
- # the size of the object (normally should compress to smaller than
|
|
|
- # the object)
|
|
|
- if (self._CheckFreeSpace(gzip_path)
|
|
|
- < 2*int(os.path.getsize(src_key.name))):
|
|
|
- raise CommandException('Inadequate temp space available to compress '
|
|
|
- '%s' % src_key.name)
|
|
|
- gzip_fp = gzip.open(gzip_path, 'wb')
|
|
|
- gzip_fp.writelines(src_key.fp)
|
|
|
- finally:
|
|
|
- if gzip_fp:
|
|
|
- gzip_fp.close()
|
|
|
- os.close(gzip_fh)
|
|
|
- headers['Content-Encoding'] = 'gzip'
|
|
|
- gzip_fp = open(gzip_path, 'rb')
|
|
|
- try:
|
|
|
- (elapsed_time, bytes_transferred, result_uri) = (
|
|
|
- self._PerformResumableUploadIfApplies(gzip_fp, dst_uri,
|
|
|
- canned_acl, headers))
|
|
|
- finally:
|
|
|
- gzip_fp.close()
|
|
|
- try:
|
|
|
- os.unlink(gzip_path)
|
|
|
- # Windows sometimes complains the temp file is locked when you try to
|
|
|
- # delete it.
|
|
|
- except Exception, e:
|
|
|
- pass
|
|
|
- elif (src_key.is_stream()
|
|
|
- and dst_uri.get_provider().supports_chunked_transfer()):
|
|
|
- (elapsed_time, bytes_transferred, result_uri) = (
|
|
|
- self._PerformStreamingUpload(src_key.fp, dst_uri, headers,
|
|
|
- canned_acl))
|
|
|
- else:
|
|
|
- if src_key.is_stream():
|
|
|
- # For Providers that doesn't support chunked Transfers
|
|
|
- tmp = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile()
|
|
|
- file_uri = self.suri_builder.StorageUri('file://%s' % tmp.name)
|
|
|
- try:
|
|
|
- file_uri.new_key(False, headers).set_contents_from_file(
|
|
|
- src_key.fp, headers)
|
|
|
- src_key = file_uri.get_key()
|
|
|
- finally:
|
|
|
- file_uri.close()
|
|
|
- try:
|
|
|
- (elapsed_time, bytes_transferred, result_uri) = (
|
|
|
- self._PerformResumableUploadIfApplies(src_key.fp, dst_uri,
|
|
|
- canned_acl, headers))
|
|
|
- finally:
|
|
|
- if src_key.is_stream():
|
|
|
- tmp.close()
|
|
|
- else:
|
|
|
- src_key.close()
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- return (elapsed_time, bytes_transferred, result_uri)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- def _DownloadObjectToFile(self, src_key, src_uri, dst_uri, headers,
|
|
|
- should_log=True):
|
|
|
- """Downloads an object to a local file.
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- Args:
|
|
|
- src_key: Source StorageUri. Must be a file URI.
|
|
|
- src_uri: Source StorageUri.
|
|
|
- dst_uri: Destination StorageUri.
|
|
|
- headers: The headers dictionary.
|
|
|
- should_log: bool indicator whether we should log this operation.
|
|
|
- Returns:
|
|
|
- (elapsed_time, bytes_transferred, dst_uri), excluding overhead like
|
|
|
- initial HEAD.
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- Raises:
|
|
|
- CommandException: if errors encountered.
|
|
|
- """
|
|
|
- if should_log:
|
|
|
- self._LogCopyOperation(src_uri, dst_uri, headers)
|
|
|
- (cb, num_cb, res_download_handler) = self._GetTransferHandlers(
|
|
|
- dst_uri, src_key.size, False)
|
|
|
- file_name = dst_uri.object_name
|
|
|
- dir_name = os.path.dirname(file_name)
|
|
|
- if dir_name and not os.path.exists(dir_name):
|
|
|
- # Do dir creation in try block so can ignore case where dir already
|
|
|
- # exists. This is needed to avoid a race condition when running gsutil
|
|
|
- # -m cp.
|
|
|
- try:
|
|
|
- os.makedirs(dir_name)
|
|
|
- except OSError, e:
|
|
|
- if e.errno != errno.EEXIST:
|
|
|
- raise
|
|
|
- # For gzipped objects not named *.gz download to a temp file and unzip.
|
|
|
- if (hasattr(src_key, 'content_encoding')
|
|
|
- and src_key.content_encoding == 'gzip'
|
|
|
- and not file_name.endswith('.gz')):
|
|
|
- # We can't use tempfile.mkstemp() here because we need a predictable
|
|
|
- # filename for resumable downloads.
|
|
|
- download_file_name = '%s_.gztmp' % file_name
|
|
|
- need_to_unzip = True
|
|
|
- else:
|
|
|
- download_file_name = file_name
|
|
|
- need_to_unzip = False
|
|
|
- fp = None
|
|
|
- try:
|
|
|
- if res_download_handler:
|
|
|
- fp = open(download_file_name, 'ab')
|
|
|
- else:
|
|
|
- fp = open(download_file_name, 'wb')
|
|
|
- start_time = time.time()
|
|
|
- src_key.get_contents_to_file(fp, headers, cb=cb, num_cb=num_cb,
|
|
|
- res_download_handler=res_download_handler)
|
|
|
- # If a custom test method is defined, call it here. For the copy command,
|
|
|
- # test methods are expected to take one argument: an open file pointer,
|
|
|
- # and are used to perturb the open file during download to exercise
|
|
|
- # download error detection.
|
|
|
- if self.test_method:
|
|
|
- self.test_method(fp)
|
|
|
- end_time = time.time()
|
|
|
- finally:
|
|
|
- if fp:
|
|
|
- fp.close()
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- # Discard the md5 if we are resuming a partial download.
|
|
|
- if res_download_handler and res_download_handler.download_start_point:
|
|
|
- src_key.md5 = None
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- # Verify downloaded file checksum matched source object's checksum.
|
|
|
- self._CheckFinalMd5(src_key, download_file_name)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- if res_download_handler:
|
|
|
- bytes_transferred = (
|
|
|
- src_key.size - res_download_handler.download_start_point)
|
|
|
- else:
|
|
|
- bytes_transferred = src_key.size
|
|
|
- if need_to_unzip:
|
|
|
- # Log that we're uncompressing if the file is big enough that
|
|
|
- # decompressing would make it look like the transfer "stalled" at the end.
|
|
|
- if not self.quiet and bytes_transferred > 10 * 1024 * 1024:
|
|
|
- self.THREADED_LOGGER.info('Uncompressing downloaded tmp file to %s...',
|
|
|
- file_name)
|
|
|
- # Downloaded gzipped file to a filename w/o .gz extension, so unzip.
|
|
|
- f_in = gzip.open(download_file_name, 'rb')
|
|
|
- f_out = open(file_name, 'wb')
|
|
|
- try:
|
|
|
- while True:
|
|
|
- data = f_in.read(8192)
|
|
|
- if not data:
|
|
|
- break
|
|
|
- f_out.write(data)
|
|
|
- finally:
|
|
|
- f_out.close()
|
|
|
- f_in.close()
|
|
|
- os.unlink(download_file_name)
|
|
|
- return (end_time - start_time, bytes_transferred, dst_uri)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- def _PerformDownloadToStream(self, src_key, src_uri, str_fp, headers):
|
|
|
- (cb, num_cb, res_download_handler) = self._GetTransferHandlers(
|
|
|
- src_uri, src_key.size, False)
|
|
|
- start_time = time.time()
|
|
|
- src_key.get_contents_to_file(str_fp, headers, cb=cb, num_cb=num_cb)
|
|
|
- end_time = time.time()
|
|
|
- bytes_transferred = src_key.size
|
|
|
- end_time = time.time()
|
|
|
- return (end_time - start_time, bytes_transferred)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- def _CopyFileToFile(self, src_key, src_uri, dst_uri, headers):
|
|
|
- """Copies a local file to a local file.
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- Args:
|
|
|
- src_key: Source StorageUri. Must be a file URI.
|
|
|
- src_uri: Source StorageUri.
|
|
|
- dst_uri: Destination StorageUri.
|
|
|
- headers: The headers dictionary.
|
|
|
- Returns:
|
|
|
- (elapsed_time, bytes_transferred, dst_uri), excluding
|
|
|
- overhead like initial HEAD.
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- Raises:
|
|
|
- CommandException: if errors encountered.
|
|
|
- """
|
|
|
- self._LogCopyOperation(src_uri, dst_uri, headers)
|
|
|
- dst_key = dst_uri.new_key(False, headers)
|
|
|
- start_time = time.time()
|
|
|
- dst_key.set_contents_from_file(src_key.fp, headers)
|
|
|
- end_time = time.time()
|
|
|
- return (end_time - start_time, os.path.getsize(src_key.fp.name), dst_uri)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- def _CopyObjToObjDaisyChainMode(self, src_key, src_uri, dst_uri, headers):
|
|
|
- """Copies from src_uri to dst_uri in "daisy chain" mode.
|
|
|
- See -D OPTION documentation about what daisy chain mode is.
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- Args:
|
|
|
- src_key: Source Key.
|
|
|
- src_uri: Source StorageUri.
|
|
|
- dst_uri: Destination StorageUri.
|
|
|
- headers: A copy of the headers dictionary.
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- Returns:
|
|
|
- (elapsed_time, bytes_transferred, version-specific dst_uri) excluding
|
|
|
- overhead like initial HEAD.
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- Raises:
|
|
|
- CommandException: if errors encountered.
|
|
|
- """
|
|
|
- self._SetContentTypeHeader(src_uri, headers)
|
|
|
- self._LogCopyOperation(src_uri, dst_uri, headers)
|
|
|
- canned_acl = None
|
|
|
- if self.sub_opts:
|
|
|
- for o, a in self.sub_opts:
|
|
|
- if o == '-a':
|
|
|
- canned_acls = dst_uri.canned_acls()
|
|
|
- if a not in canned_acls:
|
|
|
- raise CommandException('Invalid canned ACL "%s".' % a)
|
|
|
- canned_acl = a
|
|
|
- elif o == '-p':
|
|
|
- # We don't attempt to preserve ACLs across providers because
|
|
|
- # GCS and S3 support different ACLs and disjoint principals.
|
|
|
- raise NotImplementedError('Cross-provider cp -p not supported')
|
|
|
- return self._PerformResumableUploadIfApplies(KeyFile(src_key), dst_uri,
|
|
|
- canned_acl, headers)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- def _PerformCopy(self, src_uri, dst_uri):
|
|
|
- """Performs copy from src_uri to dst_uri, handling various special cases.
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- Args:
|
|
|
- src_uri: Source StorageUri.
|
|
|
- dst_uri: Destination StorageUri.
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- Returns:
|
|
|
- (elapsed_time, bytes_transferred, version-specific dst_uri) excluding
|
|
|
- overhead like initial HEAD.
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- Raises:
|
|
|
- CommandException: if errors encountered.
|
|
|
- """
|
|
|
- # Make a copy of the input headers each time so we can set a different
|
|
|
- # content type for each object.
|
|
|
- if self.headers:
|
|
|
- headers = self.headers.copy()
|
|
|
- else:
|
|
|
- headers = {}
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- src_key = src_uri.get_key(False, headers)
|
|
|
- if not src_key:
|
|
|
- raise CommandException('"%s" does not exist.' % src_uri)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- # On Windows, stdin is opened as text mode instead of binary which causes
|
|
|
- # problems when piping a binary file, so this switches it to binary mode.
|
|
|
- if IS_WINDOWS and src_uri.is_file_uri() and src_key.is_stream():
|
|
|
- import msvcrt
|
|
|
- msvcrt.setmode(src_key.fp.fileno(), os.O_BINARY)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- if self.no_clobber:
|
|
|
- # There are two checks to prevent clobbering:
|
|
|
- # 1) The first check is to see if the item
|
|
|
- # already exists at the destination and prevent the upload/download
|
|
|
- # from happening. This is done by the exists() call.
|
|
|
- # 2) The second check is only relevant if we are writing to gs. We can
|
|
|
- # enforce that the server only writes the object if it doesn't exist
|
|
|
- # by specifying the header below. This check only happens at the
|
|
|
- # server after the complete file has been uploaded. We specify this
|
|
|
- # header to prevent a race condition where a destination file may
|
|
|
- # be created after the first check and before the file is fully
|
|
|
- # uploaded.
|
|
|
- # In order to save on unnecessary uploads/downloads we perform both
|
|
|
- # checks. However, this may come at the cost of additional HTTP calls.
|
|
|
- if dst_uri.exists(headers):
|
|
|
- if not self.quiet:
|
|
|
- self.THREADED_LOGGER.info('Skipping existing item: %s' %
|
|
|
- dst_uri.uri)
|
|
|
- return (0, 0, None)
|
|
|
- if dst_uri.is_cloud_uri() and dst_uri.scheme == 'gs':
|
|
|
- headers['x-goog-if-generation-match'] = '0'
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- if src_uri.is_cloud_uri() and dst_uri.is_cloud_uri():
|
|
|
- if src_uri.scheme == dst_uri.scheme and not self.daisy_chain:
|
|
|
- return self._CopyObjToObjInTheCloud(src_key, src_uri, dst_uri, headers)
|
|
|
- else:
|
|
|
- return self._CopyObjToObjDaisyChainMode(src_key, src_uri, dst_uri,
|
|
|
- headers)
|
|
|
- elif src_uri.is_file_uri() and dst_uri.is_cloud_uri():
|
|
|
- return self._UploadFileToObject(src_key, src_uri, dst_uri, headers)
|
|
|
- elif src_uri.is_cloud_uri() and dst_uri.is_file_uri():
|
|
|
- return self._DownloadObjectToFile(src_key, src_uri, dst_uri, headers)
|
|
|
- elif src_uri.is_file_uri() and dst_uri.is_file_uri():
|
|
|
- return self._CopyFileToFile(src_key, src_uri, dst_uri, headers)
|
|
|
- else:
|
|
|
- raise CommandException('Unexpected src/dest case')
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- def _ExpandDstUri(self, dst_uri_str):
|
|
|
- """
|
|
|
- Expands wildcard if present in dst_uri_str.
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- Args:
|
|
|
- dst_uri_str: String representation of requested dst_uri.
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- Returns:
|
|
|
- (exp_dst_uri, have_existing_dst_container)
|
|
|
- where have_existing_dst_container is a bool indicating whether
|
|
|
- exp_dst_uri names an existing directory, bucket, or bucket subdirectory.
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- Raises:
|
|
|
- CommandException: if dst_uri_str matched more than 1 URI.
|
|
|
- """
|
|
|
- dst_uri = self.suri_builder.StorageUri(dst_uri_str)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- # Handle wildcarded dst_uri case.
|
|
|
- if ContainsWildcard(dst_uri):
|
|
|
- blr_expansion = list(self.WildcardIterator(dst_uri))
|
|
|
- if len(blr_expansion) != 1:
|
|
|
- raise CommandException('Destination (%s) must match exactly 1 URI' %
|
|
|
- dst_uri_str)
|
|
|
- blr = blr_expansion[0]
|
|
|
- uri = blr.GetUri()
|
|
|
- if uri.is_cloud_uri():
|
|
|
- return (uri, uri.names_bucket() or blr.HasPrefix()
|
|
|
- or blr.GetKey().endswith('/'))
|
|
|
- else:
|
|
|
- return (uri, uri.names_directory())
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- # Handle non-wildcarded dst_uri:
|
|
|
- if dst_uri.is_file_uri():
|
|
|
- return (dst_uri, dst_uri.names_directory())
|
|
|
- if dst_uri.names_bucket():
|
|
|
- return (dst_uri, True)
|
|
|
- # For object URIs check 3 cases: (a) if the name ends with '/' treat as a
|
|
|
- # subdir; else, perform a wildcard expansion with dst_uri + "*" and then
|
|
|
- # find if (b) there's a Prefix matching dst_uri, or (c) name is of form
|
|
|
- # dir_$folder$ (and in both these cases also treat dir as a subdir).
|
|
|
- if dst_uri.is_cloud_uri() and dst_uri_str.endswith('/'):
|
|
|
- return (dst_uri, True)
|
|
|
- blr_expansion = list(self.WildcardIterator(
|
|
|
- '%s*' % dst_uri_str.rstrip(dst_uri.delim)))
|
|
|
- for blr in blr_expansion:
|
|
|
- if blr.GetRStrippedUriString().endswith('_$folder$'):
|
|
|
- return (dst_uri, True)
|
|
|
- if blr.GetRStrippedUriString() == dst_uri_str.rstrip(dst_uri.delim):
|
|
|
- return (dst_uri, blr.HasPrefix())
|
|
|
- return (dst_uri, False)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- def _ConstructDstUri(self, src_uri, exp_src_uri,
|
|
|
- src_uri_names_container, src_uri_expands_to_multi,
|
|
|
- have_multiple_srcs, exp_dst_uri,
|
|
|
- have_existing_dest_subdir):
|
|
|
- """
|
|
|
- Constructs the destination URI for a given exp_src_uri/exp_dst_uri pair,
|
|
|
- using context-dependent naming rules that mimic Linux cp and mv behavior.
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- Args:
|
|
|
- src_uri: src_uri to be copied.
|
|
|
- exp_src_uri: Single StorageUri from wildcard expansion of src_uri.
|
|
|
- src_uri_names_container: True if src_uri names a container (including the
|
|
|
- case of a wildcard-named bucket subdir (like gs://bucket/abc,
|
|
|
- where gs://bucket/abc/* matched some objects). Note that this is
|
|
|
- additional semantics tha src_uri.names_container() doesn't understand
|
|
|
- because the latter only understands StorageUris, not wildcards.
|
|
|
- src_uri_expands_to_multi: True if src_uri expanded to multiple URIs.
|
|
|
- have_multiple_srcs: True if this is a multi-source request. This can be
|
|
|
- true if src_uri wildcard-expanded to multiple URIs or if there were
|
|
|
- multiple source URIs in the request.
|
|
|
- exp_dst_uri: the expanded StorageUri requested for the cp destination.
|
|
|
- Final written path is constructed from this plus a context-dependent
|
|
|
- variant of src_uri.
|
|
|
- have_existing_dest_subdir: bool indicator whether dest is an existing
|
|
|
- subdirectory.
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- Returns:
|
|
|
- StorageUri to use for copy.
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- Raises:
|
|
|
- CommandException if destination object name not specified for
|
|
|
- source and source is a stream.
|
|
|
- """
|
|
|
- if self._ShouldTreatDstUriAsSingleton(
|
|
|
- have_multiple_srcs, have_existing_dest_subdir, exp_dst_uri):
|
|
|
- # We're copying one file or object to one file or object.
|
|
|
- return exp_dst_uri
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- if exp_src_uri.is_stream():
|
|
|
- if exp_dst_uri.names_container():
|
|
|
- raise CommandException('Destination object name needed when '
|
|
|
- 'source is a stream')
|
|
|
- return exp_dst_uri
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- if not self.recursion_requested and not have_multiple_srcs:
|
|
|
- # We're copying one file or object to a subdirectory. Append final comp
|
|
|
- # of exp_src_uri to exp_dst_uri.
|
|
|
- src_final_comp = exp_src_uri.object_name.rpartition(src_uri.delim)[-1]
|
|
|
- return self.suri_builder.StorageUri('%s%s%s' % (
|
|
|
- exp_dst_uri.uri.rstrip(exp_dst_uri.delim), exp_dst_uri.delim,
|
|
|
- src_final_comp))
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- # Else we're copying multiple sources to a directory, bucket, or a bucket
|
|
|
- # "sub-directory".
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- # Ensure exp_dst_uri ends in delim char if we're doing a multi-src copy or
|
|
|
- # a copy to a directory. (The check for copying to a directory needs
|
|
|
- # special-case handling so that the command:
|
|
|
- # gsutil cp gs://bucket/obj dir
|
|
|
- # will turn into file://dir/ instead of file://dir -- the latter would cause
|
|
|
- # the file "dirobj" to be created.)
|
|
|
- # Note: need to check have_multiple_srcs or src_uri.names_container()
|
|
|
- # because src_uri could be a bucket containing a single object, named
|
|
|
- # as gs://bucket.
|
|
|
- if ((have_multiple_srcs or src_uri.names_container()
|
|
|
- or os.path.isdir(exp_dst_uri.object_name))
|
|
|
- and not exp_dst_uri.uri.endswith(exp_dst_uri.delim)):
|
|
|
- exp_dst_uri = exp_dst_uri.clone_replace_name(
|
|
|
- '%s%s' % (exp_dst_uri.object_name, exp_dst_uri.delim)
|
|
|
- )
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- # Making naming behavior match how things work with local Linux cp and mv
|
|
|
- # operations depends on many factors, including whether the destination is a
|
|
|
- # container, the plurality of the source(s), and whether the mv command is
|
|
|
- # being used:
|
|
|
- # 1. For the "mv" command that specifies a non-existent destination subdir,
|
|
|
- # renaming should occur at the level of the src subdir, vs appending that
|
|
|
- # subdir beneath the dst subdir like is done for copying. For example:
|
|
|
- # gsutil rm -R gs://bucket
|
|
|
- # gsutil cp -R dir1 gs://bucket
|
|
|
- # gsutil cp -R dir2 gs://bucket/subdir1
|
|
|
- # gsutil mv gs://bucket/subdir1 gs://bucket/subdir2
|
|
|
- # would (if using cp naming behavior) end up with paths like:
|
|
|
- # gs://bucket/subdir2/subdir1/dir2/.svn/all-wcprops
|
|
|
- # whereas mv naming behavior should result in:
|
|
|
- # gs://bucket/subdir2/dir2/.svn/all-wcprops
|
|
|
- # 2. Copying from directories, buckets, or bucket subdirs should result in
|
|
|
- # objects/files mirroring the source directory hierarchy. For example:
|
|
|
- # gsutil cp dir1/dir2 gs://bucket
|
|
|
- # should create the object gs://bucket/dir2/file2, assuming dir1/dir2
|
|
|
- # contains file2).
|
|
|
- # To be consistent with Linux cp behavior, there's one more wrinkle when
|
|
|
- # working with subdirs: The resulting object names depend on whether the
|
|
|
- # destination subdirectory exists. For example, if gs://bucket/subdir
|
|
|
- # exists, the command:
|
|
|
- # gsutil cp -R dir1/dir2 gs://bucket/subdir
|
|
|
- # should create objects named like gs://bucket/subdir/dir2/a/b/c. In
|
|
|
- # contrast, if gs://bucket/subdir does not exist, this same command
|
|
|
- # should create objects named like gs://bucket/subdir/a/b/c.
|
|
|
- # 3. Copying individual files or objects to dirs, buckets or bucket subdirs
|
|
|
- # should result in objects/files named by the final source file name
|
|
|
- # component. Example:
|
|
|
- # gsutil cp dir1/*.txt gs://bucket
|
|
|
- # should create the objects gs://bucket/f1.txt and gs://bucket/f2.txt,
|
|
|
- # assuming dir1 contains f1.txt and f2.txt.
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- if (self.perform_mv and self.recursion_requested
|
|
|
- and src_uri_expands_to_multi and not have_existing_dest_subdir):
|
|
|
- # Case 1. Handle naming rules for bucket subdir mv. Here we want to
|
|
|
- # line up the src_uri against its expansion, to find the base to build
|
|
|
- # the new name. For example, running the command:
|
|
|
- # gsutil mv gs://bucket/abcd gs://bucket/xyz
|
|
|
- # when processing exp_src_uri=gs://bucket/abcd/123
|
|
|
- # exp_src_uri_tail should become /123
|
|
|
- # Note: mv.py code disallows wildcard specification of source URI.
|
|
|
- exp_src_uri_tail = exp_src_uri.uri[len(src_uri.uri):]
|
|
|
- dst_key_name = '%s/%s' % (exp_dst_uri.object_name.rstrip('/'),
|
|
|
- exp_src_uri_tail.strip('/'))
|
|
|
- return exp_dst_uri.clone_replace_name(dst_key_name)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- if src_uri_names_container and not exp_dst_uri.names_file():
|
|
|
- # Case 2. Build dst_key_name from subpath of exp_src_uri past
|
|
|
- # where src_uri ends. For example, for src_uri=gs://bucket/ and
|
|
|
- # exp_src_uri=gs://bucket/src_subdir/obj, dst_key_name should be
|
|
|
- # src_subdir/obj.
|
|
|
- src_uri_path_sans_final_dir = _GetPathBeforeFinalDir(src_uri)
|
|
|
- dst_key_name = exp_src_uri.uri[
|
|
|
- len(src_uri_path_sans_final_dir):].lstrip(src_uri.delim)
|
|
|
- # Handle case where dst_uri is a non-existent subdir.
|
|
|
- if not have_existing_dest_subdir:
|
|
|
- dst_key_name = dst_key_name.partition(src_uri.delim)[-1]
|
|
|
- # Handle special case where src_uri was a directory named with '.' or
|
|
|
- # './', so that running a command like:
|
|
|
- # gsutil cp -r . gs://dest
|
|
|
- # will produce obj names of the form gs://dest/abc instead of
|
|
|
- # gs://dest/./abc.
|
|
|
- if dst_key_name.startswith('.%s' % os.sep):
|
|
|
- dst_key_name = dst_key_name[2:]
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- else:
|
|
|
- # Case 3.
|
|
|
- dst_key_name = exp_src_uri.object_name.rpartition(src_uri.delim)[-1]
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- if (exp_dst_uri.is_file_uri()
|
|
|
- or self._ShouldTreatDstUriAsBucketSubDir(
|
|
|
- have_multiple_srcs, exp_dst_uri, have_existing_dest_subdir)):
|
|
|
- if exp_dst_uri.object_name.endswith(exp_dst_uri.delim):
|
|
|
- dst_key_name = '%s%s%s' % (
|
|
|
- exp_dst_uri.object_name.rstrip(exp_dst_uri.delim),
|
|
|
- exp_dst_uri.delim, dst_key_name)
|
|
|
- else:
|
|
|
- delim = exp_dst_uri.delim if exp_dst_uri.object_name else ''
|
|
|
- dst_key_name = '%s%s%s' % (exp_dst_uri.object_name, delim, dst_key_name)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- return exp_dst_uri.clone_replace_name(dst_key_name)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- def _FixWindowsNaming(self, src_uri, dst_uri):
|
|
|
- """
|
|
|
- Rewrites the destination URI built by _ConstructDstUri() to translate
|
|
|
- Windows pathnames to cloud pathnames if needed.
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- Args:
|
|
|
- src_uri: Source URI to be copied.
|
|
|
- dst_uri: The destination URI built by _ConstructDstUri().
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- Returns:
|
|
|
- StorageUri to use for copy.
|
|
|
- """
|
|
|
- if (src_uri.is_file_uri() and src_uri.delim == '\\'
|
|
|
- and dst_uri.is_cloud_uri()):
|
|
|
- trans_uri_str = re.sub(r'\\', '/', dst_uri.uri)
|
|
|
- dst_uri = self.suri_builder.StorageUri(trans_uri_str)
|
|
|
- return dst_uri
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- # Command entry point.
|
|
|
- def RunCommand(self):
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- # Inner funcs.
|
|
|
- def _CopyExceptionHandler(e):
|
|
|
- """Simple exception handler to allow post-completion status."""
|
|
|
- self.THREADED_LOGGER.error(str(e))
|
|
|
- self.copy_failure_count += 1
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- def _CopyFunc(name_expansion_result):
|
|
|
- """Worker function for performing the actual copy (and rm, for mv)."""
|
|
|
- if self.perform_mv:
|
|
|
- cmd_name = 'mv'
|
|
|
- else:
|
|
|
- cmd_name = self.command_name
|
|
|
- src_uri = self.suri_builder.StorageUri(
|
|
|
- name_expansion_result.GetSrcUriStr())
|
|
|
- exp_src_uri = self.suri_builder.StorageUri(
|
|
|
- name_expansion_result.GetExpandedUriStr())
|
|
|
- src_uri_names_container = name_expansion_result.NamesContainer()
|
|
|
- src_uri_expands_to_multi = name_expansion_result.NamesContainer()
|
|
|
- have_multiple_srcs = name_expansion_result.IsMultiSrcRequest()
|
|
|
- have_existing_dest_subdir = (
|
|
|
- name_expansion_result.HaveExistingDstContainer())
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- if src_uri.names_provider():
|
|
|
- raise CommandException(
|
|
|
- 'The %s command does not allow provider-only source URIs (%s)' %
|
|
|
- (cmd_name, src_uri))
|
|
|
- if have_multiple_srcs:
|
|
|
- self._InsistDstUriNamesContainer(exp_dst_uri,
|
|
|
- have_existing_dst_container,
|
|
|
- cmd_name)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- if self.perform_mv:
|
|
|
- if name_expansion_result.NamesContainer():
|
|
|
- # Use recursion_requested when performing name expansion for the
|
|
|
- # directory mv case so we can determine if any of the source URIs are
|
|
|
- # directories (and then use cp -R and rm -R to perform the move, to
|
|
|
- # match the behavior of Linux mv (which when moving a directory moves
|
|
|
- # all the contained files).
|
|
|
- self.recursion_requested = True
|
|
|
- # Disallow wildcard src URIs when moving directories, as supporting it
|
|
|
- # would make the name transformation too complex and would also be
|
|
|
- # dangerous (e.g., someone could accidentally move many objects to the
|
|
|
- # wrong name, or accidentally overwrite many objects).
|
|
|
- if ContainsWildcard(src_uri):
|
|
|
- raise CommandException('The mv command disallows naming source '
|
|
|
- 'directories using wildcards')
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- if (exp_dst_uri.is_file_uri()
|
|
|
- and not os.path.exists(exp_dst_uri.object_name)
|
|
|
- and have_multiple_srcs):
|
|
|
- os.makedirs(exp_dst_uri.object_name)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- dst_uri = self._ConstructDstUri(src_uri, exp_src_uri,
|
|
|
- src_uri_names_container,
|
|
|
- src_uri_expands_to_multi,
|
|
|
- have_multiple_srcs, exp_dst_uri,
|
|
|
- have_existing_dest_subdir)
|
|
|
- dst_uri = self._FixWindowsNaming(src_uri, dst_uri)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- self._CheckForDirFileConflict(exp_src_uri, dst_uri)
|
|
|
- if self._SrcDstSame(exp_src_uri, dst_uri):
|
|
|
- raise CommandException('%s: "%s" and "%s" are the same file - '
|
|
|
- 'abort.' % (cmd_name, exp_src_uri, dst_uri))
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- if dst_uri.is_cloud_uri() and dst_uri.is_version_specific:
|
|
|
- raise CommandException('%s: a version-specific URI\n(%s)\ncannot be '
|
|
|
- 'the destination for gsutil cp - abort.'
|
|
|
- % (cmd_name, dst_uri))
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- elapsed_time = bytes_transferred = 0
|
|
|
- try:
|
|
|
- (elapsed_time, bytes_transferred, result_uri) = (
|
|
|
- self._PerformCopy(exp_src_uri, dst_uri))
|
|
|
- except Exception, e:
|
|
|
- if self._IsNoClobberServerException(e):
|
|
|
- if not self.quiet:
|
|
|
- self.THREADED_LOGGER.info('Rejected (noclobber): %s' % dst_uri.uri)
|
|
|
- elif self.continue_on_error:
|
|
|
- if not self.quiet:
|
|
|
- self.THREADED_LOGGER.error('Error copying %s: %s' % (src_uri.uri,
|
|
|
- str(e)))
|
|
|
- self.copy_failure_count += 1
|
|
|
- else:
|
|
|
- raise
|
|
|
- if self.print_ver:
|
|
|
- # Some cases don't return a version-specific URI (e.g., if destination
|
|
|
- # is a file).
|
|
|
- if hasattr(result_uri, 'version_specific_uri'):
|
|
|
- self.THREADED_LOGGER.info('Created: %s' %
|
|
|
- result_uri.version_specific_uri)
|
|
|
- else:
|
|
|
- self.THREADED_LOGGER.info('Created: %s' % result_uri.uri)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- # TODO: If we ever use -n (noclobber) with -M (move) (not possible today
|
|
|
- # since we call copy internally from move and don't specify the -n flag)
|
|
|
- # we'll need to only remove the source when we have not skipped the
|
|
|
- # destination.
|
|
|
- if self.perform_mv:
|
|
|
- if not self.quiet:
|
|
|
- self.THREADED_LOGGER.info('Removing %s...', exp_src_uri)
|
|
|
- exp_src_uri.delete_key(validate=False, headers=self.headers)
|
|
|
- stats_lock.acquire()
|
|
|
- self.total_elapsed_time += elapsed_time
|
|
|
- self.total_bytes_transferred += bytes_transferred
|
|
|
- stats_lock.release()
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- # Start of RunCommand code.
|
|
|
- self._ParseArgs()
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- self.total_elapsed_time = self.total_bytes_transferred = 0
|
|
|
- if self.args[-1] == '-' or self.args[-1] == 'file://-':
|
|
|
- self._HandleStreamingDownload()
|
|
|
- return 0
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- if self.read_args_from_stdin:
|
|
|
- if len(self.args) != 1:
|
|
|
- raise CommandException('Source URIs cannot be specified with -I option')
|
|
|
- uri_strs = self._StdinIterator()
|
|
|
- else:
|
|
|
- if len(self.args) < 2:
|
|
|
- raise CommandException('Wrong number of arguments for "cp" command.')
|
|
|
- uri_strs = self.args[0:len(self.args)-1]
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- (exp_dst_uri, have_existing_dst_container) = self._ExpandDstUri(
|
|
|
- self.args[-1])
|
|
|
- name_expansion_iterator = NameExpansionIterator(
|
|
|
- self.command_name, self.proj_id_handler, self.headers, self.debug,
|
|
|
- self.bucket_storage_uri_class, uri_strs,
|
|
|
- self.recursion_requested or self.perform_mv,
|
|
|
- have_existing_dst_container)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- # Use a lock to ensure accurate statistics in the face of
|
|
|
- # multi-threading/multi-processing.
|
|
|
- stats_lock = threading.Lock()
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- # Tracks if any copies failed.
|
|
|
- self.copy_failure_count = 0
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- # Start the clock.
|
|
|
- start_time = time.time()
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- # Tuple of attributes to share/manage across multiple processes in
|
|
|
- # parallel (-m) mode.
|
|
|
- shared_attrs = ('copy_failure_count', 'total_bytes_transferred')
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- # Perform copy requests in parallel (-m) mode, if requested, using
|
|
|
- # configured number of parallel processes and threads. Otherwise,
|
|
|
- # perform requests with sequential function calls in current process.
|
|
|
- self.Apply(_CopyFunc, name_expansion_iterator, _CopyExceptionHandler,
|
|
|
- shared_attrs)
|
|
|
- if self.debug:
|
|
|
- print 'total_bytes_transferred:' + str(self.total_bytes_transferred)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- end_time = time.time()
|
|
|
- self.total_elapsed_time = end_time - start_time
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- # Sometimes, particularly when running unit tests, the total elapsed time
|
|
|
- # is really small. On Windows, the timer resolution is too small and
|
|
|
- # causes total_elapsed_time to be zero.
|
|
|
- try:
|
|
|
- float(self.total_bytes_transferred) / float(self.total_elapsed_time)
|
|
|
- except ZeroDivisionError:
|
|
|
- self.total_elapsed_time = 0.01
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- self.total_bytes_per_second = (float(self.total_bytes_transferred) /
|
|
|
- float(self.total_elapsed_time))
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- if self.debug == 3:
|
|
|
- # Note that this only counts the actual GET and PUT bytes for the copy
|
|
|
- # - not any transfers for doing wildcard expansion, the initial HEAD
|
|
|
- # request boto performs when doing a bucket.get_key() operation, etc.
|
|
|
- if self.total_bytes_transferred != 0:
|
|
|
- self.THREADED_LOGGER.info(
|
|
|
- 'Total bytes copied=%d, total elapsed time=%5.3f secs (%sps)',
|
|
|
- self.total_bytes_transferred, self.total_elapsed_time,
|
|
|
- MakeHumanReadable(self.total_bytes_per_second))
|
|
|
- if self.copy_failure_count:
|
|
|
- plural_str = ''
|
|
|
- if self.copy_failure_count > 1:
|
|
|
- plural_str = 's'
|
|
|
- raise CommandException('%d file%s/object%s could not be transferred.' % (
|
|
|
- self.copy_failure_count, plural_str, plural_str))
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- return 0
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- def _ParseArgs(self):
|
|
|
- self.perform_mv = False
|
|
|
- self.exclude_symlinks = False
|
|
|
- self.quiet = False
|
|
|
- self.no_clobber = False
|
|
|
- self.continue_on_error = False
|
|
|
- self.daisy_chain = False
|
|
|
- self.read_args_from_stdin = False
|
|
|
- self.print_ver = False
|
|
|
- # self.recursion_requested initialized in command.py (so can be checked
|
|
|
- # in parent class for all commands).
|
|
|
- if self.sub_opts:
|
|
|
- for o, unused_a in self.sub_opts:
|
|
|
- if o == '-c':
|
|
|
- self.continue_on_error = True
|
|
|
- elif o == '-D':
|
|
|
- self.daisy_chain = True
|
|
|
- elif o == '-e':
|
|
|
- self.exclude_symlinks = True
|
|
|
- elif o == '-I':
|
|
|
- self.read_args_from_stdin = True
|
|
|
- elif o == '-M':
|
|
|
- # Note that we signal to the cp command to perform a move (copy
|
|
|
- # followed by remove) and use directory-move naming rules by passing
|
|
|
- # the undocumented (for internal use) -M option when running the cp
|
|
|
- # command from mv.py.
|
|
|
- self.perform_mv = True
|
|
|
- elif o == '-n':
|
|
|
- self.no_clobber = True
|
|
|
- elif o == '-q':
|
|
|
- self.quiet = True
|
|
|
- elif o == '-r' or o == '-R':
|
|
|
- self.recursion_requested = True
|
|
|
- elif o == '-v':
|
|
|
- self.print_ver = True
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- def _HandleStreamingDownload(self):
|
|
|
- # Destination is <STDOUT>. Manipulate sys.stdout so as to redirect all
|
|
|
- # debug messages to <STDERR>.
|
|
|
- stdout_fp = sys.stdout
|
|
|
- sys.stdout = sys.stderr
|
|
|
- did_some_work = False
|
|
|
- for uri_str in self.args[0:len(self.args)-1]:
|
|
|
- for uri in self.WildcardIterator(uri_str).IterUris():
|
|
|
- did_some_work = True
|
|
|
- key = uri.get_key(False, self.headers)
|
|
|
- (elapsed_time, bytes_transferred) = self._PerformDownloadToStream(
|
|
|
- key, uri, stdout_fp, self.headers)
|
|
|
- self.total_elapsed_time += elapsed_time
|
|
|
- self.total_bytes_transferred += bytes_transferred
|
|
|
- if not did_some_work:
|
|
|
- raise CommandException('No URIs matched')
|
|
|
- if self.debug == 3:
|
|
|
- if self.total_bytes_transferred != 0:
|
|
|
- self.THREADED_LOGGER.info(
|
|
|
- 'Total bytes copied=%d, total elapsed time=%5.3f secs (%sps)',
|
|
|
- self.total_bytes_transferred, self.total_elapsed_time,
|
|
|
- MakeHumanReadable(float(self.total_bytes_transferred) /
|
|
|
- float(self.total_elapsed_time)))
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- def _StdinIterator(self):
|
|
|
- """A generator function that returns lines from stdin."""
|
|
|
- for line in sys.stdin:
|
|
|
- # Strip CRLF.
|
|
|
- yield line.rstrip()
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- def _SrcDstSame(self, src_uri, dst_uri):
|
|
|
- """Checks if src_uri and dst_uri represent the same object or file.
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- We don't handle anything about hard or symbolic links.
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- Args:
|
|
|
- src_uri: Source StorageUri.
|
|
|
- dst_uri: Destination StorageUri.
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- Returns:
|
|
|
- Bool indicator.
|
|
|
- """
|
|
|
- if src_uri.is_file_uri() and dst_uri.is_file_uri():
|
|
|
- # Translate a/b/./c to a/b/c, so src=dst comparison below works.
|
|
|
- new_src_path = os.path.normpath(src_uri.object_name)
|
|
|
- new_dst_path = os.path.normpath(dst_uri.object_name)
|
|
|
- return (src_uri.clone_replace_name(new_src_path).uri ==
|
|
|
- dst_uri.clone_replace_name(new_dst_path).uri)
|
|
|
- else:
|
|
|
- return (src_uri.uri == dst_uri.uri and
|
|
|
- src_uri.generation == dst_uri.generation and
|
|
|
- src_uri.version_id == dst_uri.version_id)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- def _ShouldTreatDstUriAsBucketSubDir(self, have_multiple_srcs, dst_uri,
|
|
|
- have_existing_dest_subdir):
|
|
|
- """
|
|
|
- Checks whether dst_uri should be treated as a bucket "sub-directory". The
|
|
|
- decision about whether something constitutes a bucket "sub-directory"
|
|
|
- depends on whether there are multiple sources in this request and whether
|
|
|
- there is an existing bucket subdirectory. For example, when running the
|
|
|
- command:
|
|
|
- gsutil cp file gs://bucket/abc
|
|
|
- if there's no existing gs://bucket/abc bucket subdirectory we should copy
|
|
|
- file to the object gs://bucket/abc. In contrast, if
|
|
|
- there's an existing gs://bucket/abc bucket subdirectory we should copy
|
|
|
- file to gs://bucket/abc/file. And regardless of whether gs://bucket/abc
|
|
|
- exists, when running the command:
|
|
|
- gsutil cp file1 file2 gs://bucket/abc
|
|
|
- we should copy file1 to gs://bucket/abc/file1 (and similarly for file2).
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- Note that we don't disallow naming a bucket "sub-directory" where there's
|
|
|
- already an object at that URI. For example it's legitimate (albeit
|
|
|
- confusing) to have an object called gs://bucket/dir and
|
|
|
- then run the command
|
|
|
- gsutil cp file1 file2 gs://bucket/dir
|
|
|
- Doing so will end up with objects gs://bucket/dir, gs://bucket/dir/file1,
|
|
|
- and gs://bucket/dir/file2.
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- Args:
|
|
|
- have_multiple_srcs: Bool indicator of whether this is a multi-source
|
|
|
- operation.
|
|
|
- dst_uri: StorageUri to check.
|
|
|
- have_existing_dest_subdir: bool indicator whether dest is an existing
|
|
|
- subdirectory.
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- Returns:
|
|
|
- bool indicator.
|
|
|
- """
|
|
|
- return ((have_multiple_srcs and dst_uri.is_cloud_uri())
|
|
|
- or (have_existing_dest_subdir))
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- def _ShouldTreatDstUriAsSingleton(self, have_multiple_srcs,
|
|
|
- have_existing_dest_subdir, dst_uri):
|
|
|
- """
|
|
|
- Checks that dst_uri names a singleton (file or object) after
|
|
|
- dir/wildcard expansion. The decision is more nuanced than simply
|
|
|
- dst_uri.names_singleton()) because of the possibility that an object path
|
|
|
- might name a bucket sub-directory.
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- Args:
|
|
|
- have_multiple_srcs: Bool indicator of whether this is a multi-source
|
|
|
- operation.
|
|
|
- have_existing_dest_subdir: bool indicator whether dest is an existing
|
|
|
- subdirectory.
|
|
|
- dst_uri: StorageUri to check.
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- Returns:
|
|
|
- bool indicator.
|
|
|
- """
|
|
|
- if have_multiple_srcs:
|
|
|
- # Only a file meets the criteria in this case.
|
|
|
- return dst_uri.names_file()
|
|
|
- return not have_existing_dest_subdir and dst_uri.names_singleton()
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- def _IsNoClobberServerException(self, e):
|
|
|
- """
|
|
|
- Checks to see if the server attempted to clobber a file after we specified
|
|
|
- in the header that we didn't want the file clobbered.
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- Args:
|
|
|
- e: The Exception that was generated by a failed copy operation
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- Returns:
|
|
|
- bool indicator - True indicates that the server did attempt to clobber
|
|
|
- an existing file.
|
|
|
- """
|
|
|
- return self.no_clobber and (
|
|
|
- (isinstance(e, GSResponseError) and e.status==412) or
|
|
|
- (isinstance(e, ResumableUploadException) and 'code 412' in e.message))
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-def _GetPathBeforeFinalDir(uri):
|
|
|
- """
|
|
|
- Returns the part of the path before the final directory component for the
|
|
|
- given URI, handling cases for file system directories, bucket, and bucket
|
|
|
- subdirectories. Example: for gs://bucket/dir/ we'll return 'gs://bucket',
|
|
|
- and for file://dir we'll return file://
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- Args:
|
|
|
- uri: StorageUri.
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- Returns:
|
|
|
- String name of above-described path, sans final path separator.
|
|
|
- """
|
|
|
- sep = uri.delim
|
|
|
- assert not uri.names_file()
|
|
|
- if uri.names_directory():
|
|
|
- past_scheme = uri.uri[len('file://'):]
|
|
|
- if past_scheme.find(sep) == -1:
|
|
|
- return 'file://'
|
|
|
- else:
|
|
|
- return 'file://%s' % past_scheme.rstrip(sep).rpartition(sep)[0]
|
|
|
- if uri.names_bucket():
|
|
|
- return '%s://' % uri.scheme
|
|
|
- # Else it names a bucket subdir.
|
|
|
- return uri.uri.rstrip(sep).rpartition(sep)[0]
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-def _hash_filename(filename):
|
|
|
- """
|
|
|
- Apply a hash function (SHA1) to shorten the passed file name. The spec
|
|
|
- for the hashed file name is as follows:
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- TRACKER_<hash>_<trailing>
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- where hash is a SHA1 hash on the original file name and trailing is
|
|
|
- the last 16 chars from the original file name. Max file name lengths
|
|
|
- vary by operating system so the goal of this function is to ensure
|
|
|
- the hashed version takes fewer than 100 characters.
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- Args:
|
|
|
- filename: file name to be hashed.
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- Returns:
|
|
|
- shorter, hashed version of passed file name
|
|
|
- """
|
|
|
- if not isinstance(filename, unicode):
|
|
|
- filename = unicode(filename, 'utf8').encode('utf-8')
|
|
|
- m = hashlib.sha1(filename)
|
|
|
- return "TRACKER_" + m.hexdigest() + '.' + filename[-16:]
|